Umahluko phakathi komda wokuqala kunye nomda wolondolozo

I-Margin, kumxholo we-market forex, ingcamango esisiseko yokuba abahwebi kufuneka baqonde ukuhamba ngobunzima borhwebo lwemali ngempumelelo. Umda, ukubeka ngokulula, sisibambiso esifunwa ngabarhwebi ukuququzelela urhwebo olunamandla. Ivumela abarhwebi ukuba balawule izikhundla ezinkulu kunebhalansi yeakhawunti yabo, enokuthi ikhulise inzuzo kodwa ikhulise ukuvezwa kwelahleko. Ukusebenzisa amandla omda ngokufanelekileyo, kubalulekile ukuqonda umahluko phakathi komda wokuqala kunye nomda wolondolozo.

Umda wokuqala yidiphozithi yokuqala okanye isibambiso umrhwebi kufuneka abonelele ukuvula indawo exhasiweyo. Isebenza njengesithinteli esikhuselayo kubathengisi, iqinisekisa ukuba abarhwebi banaso isakhono semali sokuhlawula ilahleko enokubakho. Ngokuchaseneyo, umda wolondolozo yibhalansi encinci ye-akhawunti efunekayo ukugcina indawo ivuliwe. Ukungaphumeleli ukugcina le bhalansi kunokukhokelela ekutsalweni kweefowuni kunye nokuvalwa kwendawo.

Kwihlabathi eliguquguqukayo le-forex, apho iimeko zemarike zingatshintsha ngokukhawuleza, ukwazi umahluko phakathi komda wokuqala kunye nokugcinwa kwe-margin kunokusindisa ubomi. Ixhobisa abarhwebi ukuba benze ukhetho olunolwazi kwaye balawule iiakhawunti zabo ngobulumko.

Umda wokuqala uchaziwe

Umda wokuqala, ingqikelelo ebalulekileyo kurhwebo lwe-forex, sisibambiso esingaphambili ekufuneka abarhwebi badipozithe kunye nabarhwebi babo xa bevula isikhundla esinamandla. Lo mda usebenza njengedipozithi yokhuseleko, ekhusela umrhwebi kunye nomrhwebi kwilahleko enokubakho evela kwiintshukumo zemarike ezigwenxa.

Ukubala imajini yokuqala, abarhwebi badla ngokuyichaza njengepesenti yobungakanani bendawo iyonke. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba umthengisi ufuna i-margin yokuqala ye-2%, kwaye umrhwebi unqwenela ukuvula isikhundla esixabisa i-$ 100,000, kuya kufuneka afake i-$ 2,000 njengomda wokuqala. Le ndlela esekelwe kwipesenti iqinisekisa ukuba abahwebi banemali eyaneleyo yokuhlawula ilahleko enokwenzeka, njengoko imarike ye-forex ingaba yinto eguquguqukayo kakhulu.

Abarhwebi babeka iimfuno zokuqala zomda ukunciphisa umngcipheko onxulumene norhwebo oluxhaphakileyo. Isebenza njengenetha yokhuseleko lwezemali, iqinisekisa ukuba abahwebi banemali eyaneleyo yokuhlawula ilahleko enokuthi yenzeke ngexesha lobomi borhwebo. Ngokugunyazisa umda wokuqala, abarhwebi banciphisa umngcipheko wokungagqibeki kwaye bazikhusele kwiilahleko ezenziwe ngabahwebi abanokuthi bangabi namandla okulawula izikhundla zabo ngokufanelekileyo.

Ngaphaya koko, umda wokuqala udlala indima ebalulekileyo kulawulo lomngcipheko kubarhwebi. Ikhuthaza ukurhweba ngoxanduva ngokuthintela abarhwebi ukuba bangagqithisi kwiiakhawunti zabo, nto leyo enokukhokelela kwilahleko enkulu. Ngokufuna idiphozithi yangaphambili, umda wokuqala uqinisekisa ukuba abarhwebi banomdla wokulawula izikhundla zabo ngobulumko.

Cinga ngomthengisi onqwenela ukuthenga i-euro ye-100,000 (i-EUR / i-USD) kwixabiso lokutshintshiselana kwe-1.1000. Ubungakanani bendawo iyonke yi-110,000 yeedola. Ukuba imfuno yokuqala yomda womthengisi yi-2%, umrhwebi uya kufuna ukubeka i-$ 2,200 njengomda wokuqala. Esi sixa-mali sisebenza njengesibambiso, sibonelela ngomnatha wokhuseleko kubo bobabini umrhwebi kunye nomthengisi xa urhwebo luhamba ngokuchasene nabo.

Umda wesondlo utyhiliwe

Umda wesondlo yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yorhwebo lwe-forex ukuba abarhwebi kufuneka baqonde ukuqinisekisa ulawulo olunoxanduva lwezikhundla ezixhasiweyo. Ngokungafaniyo nomda wokuqala, oyisibambiso sokuqala esifunekayo ukuze uvule indawo, umda wesondlo yimfuneko eqhubekayo. Imele ibhalansi encinci yeakhawunti umthengisi kufuneka ayigcine ukugcina indawo evulekileyo isebenza.

Ukubaluleka komda wesondlo kulele kwindima yawo njengokhuselo kwilahleko egqithisileyo. Ngelixa umda wokuqala ukhusela kwilahleko enokwenzeka yokuqala, umda wesondlo uyilelwe ukuthintela abarhwebi ukuba bangaweli kwibhalansi engalunganga ngenxa yeentshukumo zeemarike ezingathandekiyo. Isebenza njengomnatha wokhuseleko, ukuqinisekisa ukuba abahwebi banemali eyaneleyo kwi-akhawunti yabo ukuze bahlawule ilahleko enokuthi yenzeke emva kokuvulwa kwesithuba.

Umda wesondlo udlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekuthinteleni iifowuni zomda. Xa ibhalansi ye-akhawunti yomrhwebi iwela ngaphantsi kwenqanaba lomda wolondolozo olufunekayo, abathengisi badla ngokukhupha umnxeba womda. Le yimfuno yokuba umrhwebi afake imali eyongezelelweyo kwi-akhawunti yabo ukuze ayibuyisele okanye ngaphezu kwenqanaba lokugcinwa komda. Ukungaphumeleli ukuhlangabezana nomnxeba wemida kunokubangela ukuba umrhwebi avale isikhundla somthengisi ukuze anciphise ilahleko eyongezelelekileyo enokubakho.

Ngaphaya koko, umda wolondolozo usebenza njengesixhobo sokulawula umngcipheko, unceda abarhwebi ukuba balawule izikhundla zabo ngenkathalo. Ibatyhafisa abarhwebi ekugqithiseni ii-akhawunti zabo kwaye ibakhuthaze ukuba babeke iliso kwizikhundla zabo rhoqo ukuze baqinisekise ukuba banemali eyaneleyo yokuhlangabezana nemfuneko yemida yesondlo.

Masithi umrhwebi uvula indawo exhasiweyo kunye nenani elipheleleyo le-50,000 yeedola, kwaye imfuneko yokugcinwa komda we-broker yi-1%. Kule meko, umrhwebi uya kufuna ukugcina ibhalansi encinci ye-akhawunti ye-500 yeedola ukukhusela umnxeba womda. Ukuba ibhalansi ye-akhawunti iwela ngaphantsi kwe-500 yeedola ngenxa yeentshukumo ezingalunganga zemarike, umthengisi unokukhupha umnxeba we-margin, efuna ukuba umrhwebi afake imali eyongezelelweyo ukubuyisela ibhalansi kwinqanaba elifunekayo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba abarhwebi balawula ngenkuthalo izikhundla zabo kwaye balungiselelwe ngokwemali ukuguquguquka kweemarike.

Umahluko ophambili

Iikhrayitheriya zemfuno yokuqala yomda zibandakanya iimeko ezenza imfuno yokuba abarhwebi banikeze isibambiso esingaphambili xa bevula indawo ehambelanayo. Abarhwebi babeka iimfuno zokuqala zomda ukuze baqinisekise ukuba abarhwebi banamandla okuxhasa izikhundla zabo. Ezi nqobo zokugweba zinokwahluka kancinane phakathi kwabarhwebi kodwa ngokubanzi ziquka imiba efana nobukhulu bendawo, iperi yemali ethengiswayo, kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yovavanyo lomngcipheko womrhwebi. Kubalulekile ukuba abarhwebi baqonde ukuba abarhwebi abohlukeneyo banokuba neemfuneko zomda ezahlukeneyo zohlobo lwemali enye okanye isixhobo sokurhweba.

Iikhrayitheriya zomda wesondlo ziqala ukusebenza xa umrhwebi enendawo evulekileyo. Ichaza ibhalansi yeakhawunti encinci efunekayo ukugcina isikhundla sisebenza. Umda wesondlo udla ngokusetwa kwipesenti esezantsi kunemfuno yomda wokuqala. Le pesenti isezantsi ibonisa ubume obuqhubekayo bomda wolondolozo. Njengoko iimeko zemarike ziguquguquka, ukugcina indawo evulekileyo iba yinkunzi encinci yemali, kodwa abarhwebi kufuneka basenayo inqanaba elithile lemali ekhoyo yokuhlawula ilahleko enokwenzeka. Iikhrayitheriya zomda wolondolozo ziqinisekisa ukuba abarhwebi babeke iliso ngenkuthalo izikhundla zabo kwaye banemali eyaneleyo yokuthintela izikhundla zabo ukuba zingavalwa ngenxa yeentshukumo ezimbi zeemarike.

Ukungaphumeleli ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokuqala kunye nokugcinwa komda kunokuba nemiphumo ebalulekileyo kubahwebi. Ukuba ibhalansi ye-akhawunti yomthengisi iwela ngaphantsi kwemfuneko yokuqala yomda, abanako ukuvula izikhundla ezintsha okanye banokujamelana nemida kwimisebenzi yabo yokurhweba. Ngaphaya koko, ukuba ibhalansi ye-akhawunti yehla ngaphantsi kwenqanaba lomda wolondolozo, abathengisi badla ngokukhupha iifowuni zomda. Ezi fowuni zemida zifuna ukuba abarhwebi bafake imali eyongezelelweyo ngokukhawuleza ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zomda. Ukungaphumeleli ukwenza oko kunokukhokelela ekubeni umrhwebi avale izikhundla zomrhwebi ukuze anciphise ilahleko eyongezelelekileyo. Ukupheliswa okunyanzeliswayo okunjalo kunokukhokelela kwilahleko enkulu yemali kwaye kuphazamise isicwangciso sorhwebo esipheleleyo somrhwebi.

Isicelo esisebenzayo

Inkqubo yomnxeba womda

Xa ibhalansi yeakhawunti yomthengisi isondela kwinqanaba lokugcinwa komda, ibangela isigaba esibalulekileyo kurhwebo lwe-forex eyaziwa ngokuba yinkqubo yokufowuna komda. Le nkqubo yenzelwe ukukhusela abarhwebi kunye nabarhwebi kwilahleko egqithisileyo.

Njengoko ibhalansi yeakhawunti yomrhwebi isondela kwinqanaba lokugcinwa komda, abathengisi badla ngokukhupha isaziso somnxeba womda. Esi saziso sisebenza njengesilumkiso, sikhuthaza umthengisi ukuba athathe inyathelo. Ukusombulula umnxeba womda, abarhwebi banokukhetha okumbalwa:

Idipozithi imali eyongezelelweyo: Eyona ndlela ichanekileyo yokuhlangabezana nomnxeba we-margin kukufaka imali eyongezelelweyo kwi-akhawunti yokurhweba. Olu hlaziyo lwemali eyinkunzi luqinisekisa ukuba ibhalansi ye-akhawunti ibuyela okanye igqithe inqanaba lomda wolondolozo.

Vala izikhundla: Kungenjalo, abarhwebi banokukhetha ukuvala ezinye okanye zonke izikhundla zabo ezivulekileyo ukukhulula imali kwaye bahlangabezane neemfuno zomda. Olu khetho luvumela abarhwebi ukuba bagcine ulawulo kwibhalansi yeakhawunti yabo.

Ukuba umrhwebi uyasilela ukuphendula umnxeba ngokukhawuleza, abarhwebi banokuthatha inyathelo elicalanye ngokuvala izikhundla ukuthintela ilahleko eyongezelelekileyo. Oku kubhangiswa ngenkani kuqinisekisa ukuba i-akhawunti ihlala i-solvent kodwa inokubangela ilahleko ebonakalayo kumthengisi.

Iindlela zokulawula umngcipheko

Ukuphepha iifowuni zemida kunye nokulawula umngcipheko ngokufanelekileyo, abarhwebi kufuneka baphumeze ezi zicwangciso zilandelayo zokulawula umngcipheko:

Ubungakanani obufanelekileyo bendawo: Abarhwebi kufuneka babale ubungakanani bezikhundla ngokusekelwe kwibhalansi yeakhawunti kunye nokunyamezela umngcipheko. Ukunqanda izikhundla ezinkulu ngokugqithisileyo kunciphisa ukubakho kweefowuni zomda.

Sebenzisa iiodolo zokuyeka ukulahleka: Ukuseta ii-odolo zokuyeka ilahleko kubaluleke kakhulu. Le miyalelo ivala ngokuzenzekelayo izikhundla xa amanqanaba exabiso achazwe kwangaphambili afikeleleke, ukunciphisa ilahleko enokwenzeka kunye nokunceda abarhwebi banamathele kwisicwangciso sabo solawulo lomngcipheko.

ukohlulwa: Ukusasaza utyalo-mali kuzo zonke iindidi zemali ngababini kunokuncedisa ukunciphisa umngcipheko. Esi sicwangciso sohlukeneyo sinokuthintela ilahleko enkulu kwintengiso enye ekuchaphazeleni iakhawunti yonke.

Uvavanyo rhoqo: Ukubeka iliso rhoqo izikhundla ezivulekileyo kunye neemeko zemarike kuvumela abarhwebi ukuba benze uhlengahlengiso kwangexesha kwaye baphendule izilumkiso ezinokubakho zomnxeba ngokukhawuleza.

isiphelo

Ukushwankathela amanqaku aphambili:

Umda wokuQala yidiphozithi yokuqala okanye isibambiso esifunwa ngabarhwebi ukuze bavule indawo evunyiweyo. Isebenza njengesikhuseli kwilahleko enokubakho ekuqaleni, ikhuthaza izenzo zokurhweba ezinoxanduva kunye nokukhusela abarhwebi kunye nabarhwebi.

Umda woLondolozo yimfuneko eqhubekayo yokugcina ubuncinci bebhalansi yeakhawunti ukugcina indawo evulekileyo isebenza. Isebenza njengomnatha wokhuseleko, ukuthintela abarhwebi ukuba bangaweli kwiibhalansi ezingalunganga ngenxa yeentshukumo ezingalunganga zentengiso kwaye idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuthinteleni iifowuni zemida.

Ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwezi ntlobo zimbini zomda kubaluleke kakhulu kubathengisi be-forex. Ivumela abahwebi ukuba balawule iiakhawunti zabo ngokufanelekileyo, banciphise umngcipheko wemiba enxulumene nomda, kwaye benze izigqibo ezinolwazi kwimarike ye-forex ehlala iguquka.