Yintoni umngcipheko womvuzo womlinganiselo kwi-forex
Ukurhweba nge-Forex, kunye nokufikelela kwihlabathi jikelele kunye ne-24-yure yeeyure zemarike dynamics, inika amathuba amaninzi kubarhwebi ukuba benze imali kwiintshukumo zemali. Nangona kunjalo, njengakuyo nayiphi na imarike yezemali, iinzuzo ezinokubakho ziza kunye nemingcipheko yendalo. Umntu akanakugqwesa ngokwenene kwihlabathi le-forex ngaphandle kokubuqonda ngokunzulu ubudlelwane phakathi komngcipheko kunye nomvuzo. Ukuyiqonda le bhalansi ayikokubala nje iingeniso okanye ilahleko enokwenzeka; imalunga nokubeka isiseko sezigqibo zorhwebo ezinolwazi, izicwangciso eziqinileyo, kunye nokukhula okuzinzileyo.
Ngokomxholo wayo, umlinganiselo womngcipheko womvuzo kwi-forex ubamba indlela yomthengisi ukulungelelanisa ilahleko enokubakho ngokuchasene neenzuzo ezinokubakho kulo naluphi na urhwebo olunikiweyo. Ngumlinganiselo wobungakanani ovumela abarhwebi ukuba babeke ibhentshi ecacileyo yokuvavanya ukuba ungakanani umngcipheko abazimisele ukuwuthatha ukuze bafumane umvuzo othile. Xa sihlolisisa umbuzo othi, "Yintoni umlinganiselo womvuzo womngcipheko kwi-forex?", Kubaluleke kakhulu malunga nokuqonda le ngqamaniso phakathi kwezinto ezinokuthi zibe phantsi kunye nesigqibo sorhwebo.
Ngokwemathematika, umlinganiselo wokuvuzwa komngcipheko umelwe njengeSixa-mali soMngcipheko esahlulwe ngesixa soMvuzo. Ukuba, umzekelo, umrhwebi uchonga umngcipheko (okanye ilahleko) ye-100 yeedola kwintengiso ethile kwaye ulindele umvuzo (okanye inzuzo) ye-300 yeedola, umlinganiselo womngcipheko wolo rhwebo uya kuba yi-1: 3. Oku kuthetha ukuba yonke idola esengozini, umrhwebi ulindele ukubuyiswa kweedola ezintathu.
Ukuqonda le fomula kunye nomgaqo osisiseko kubalulekile. Ngokumisela kunye nokubambelela kumlinganiselo okhethiweyo womngcipheko womvuzo, abarhwebi banokuqinisekisa ukuba abathathi kumngcipheko ogqithiseleyo xa kuthelekiswa neenzuzo ezinokubakho, ezinceda ekufezekiseni impumelelo yorhwebo lwexesha elide.
Ukubaluleka komlinganiselo womvuzo womngcipheko kwi-forex
Umlinganiselo womvuzo womngcipheko ungaphezulu nje kokumelwa kwemathematika; yimetric ebaluleke kakhulu enokuthi ichaphazele kakhulu inzuzo yexesha elide yomthengisi kwimarike ye-forex. Ngokuhlala besebenzisa umlinganiselo ofanelekileyo womvuzo womngcipheko, abarhwebi banokufikelela kwisiphumo sokunciphisa, apho nokuba badibana nelahleko ethe kratya kunorhwebo oluphumeleleyo, basenokuthi bavele benenzuzo iyonke.
Qwalasela umrhwebi osebenza nge-1: 3 umngcipheko womvuzo womlinganiselo. Oku kuthetha ukuba nge-$1 nganye esemngciphekweni, kukho i-$3 enokubakho kwinzuzo. Kwimeko enjalo, nokuba umrhwebi uphumelele kuphela i-40% yeentengiso zabo, inzuzo evela kumashishini aphumeleleyo inokuphelisa ilahleko evela kwabo bangaphumelelanga, ekhokelela kwinzuzo eseleyo.
Le bhalansi phakathi kwenzuzo enokubakho kunye nelahleko kulapho undoqo womlinganiselo womngcipheko womvuzo ulele. Igxininisa ukubaluleka kokungagxininisi kumazinga okuphumelela kodwa kumgangatho worhwebo. Izinga eliphezulu lokuphumelela elinomlinganiselo ombi womngcipheko womvuzo unokuba nengeniso encinane kunexabiso eliphantsi lokuphumelela ngokuseta umngcipheko ophezulu womvuzo.
Ukuqonda ukuba yintoni umngcipheko olungileyo wokuvuza umlinganiselo
Igama elithi "ulungile" kumxholo wokulinganisa umvuzo womngcipheko uxhomekeke kwaye uhlala uxhomekeke kukunyamezela umngcipheko womthengisi ngamnye, isimbo sokurhweba, kunye nesicwangciso esipheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye iibenchmarks zeshishini eziqwalaselwa ngabarhwebi abaninzi xa belinganisa ukusebenza komlinganiselo abawukhethileyo.
Isiqalo esiqhelekileyo sabathengisi abaninzi ngumlinganiselo we-1: 2, oku kuthetha ukuba bazimisele ukubeka umngcipheko kwi-$ 1 ukuze benze i-$ 2. Lo mlinganiselo ubetha ibhalansi phakathi komvuzo onokwenzeka kunye nomngcipheko ocingelwayo, okuvumela ukuba umrhwebi angalunganga kwiintengiso ezininzi kodwa agcine inzuzo yonke.
Oko kuthethiweyo, ngelixa umlinganiselo we-1:2 unokuba sisiseko kwabanye, abanye banokukhetha uhlengahlengiso olungakumbi olufana no-1:1 okanye olundlongondlongo olufana no-1:3 okanye no-1:5. Isigqibo ubukhulu becala sixhomekeke kwiimeko zeemarike kunye nezicwangciso zokurhweba ngabanye. Ngokomzekelo, ngamaxesha amaninzi, umrhwebi unokukhetha umlinganiselo wokulondoloza ukunciphisa ilahleko enokubakho, ngelixa kwiimeko ezizinzileyo, banokuthembela kwimeko enobundlobongela.
Yiyiphi ingozi engcono yokuvuza umlinganiselo kwi-forex?
Ukuphishekela umlinganiselo "ongcono" womngcipheko womvuzo kwi-forex kufana nokukhangela i-Holy Grail yokurhweba. Ngumbango ozele kukuthobela, xa kujongwe imiba emininzi ekhoyo. Umbono womrhwebi omnye unokuba kukuwa komnye, ugxininisa ubume bomntu wale metric.
Okokuqala, umdla wokutya umngcipheko womrhwebi udlala indima ebalulekileyo. Abanye abarhwebi banokukhululeka kumanqanaba aphezulu omngcipheko, bejonge imbuyekezo emikhulu enokubakho, ngelixa abanye banokuthembela ekugcineni imali eyinkunzi, bekhetha uhlengahlengiso olungakumbi. Lo mnqweno wokutya udla ngokuphenjelelwa ngamava exesha elidlulileyo, usukelo lwemali, kwaneempawu zobuntu.
Okulandelayo, iimeko zeemarike zitshintsha kakhulu ukhetho lomlinganiselo womvuzo womngcipheko. Kwiimarike ezinesiphithiphithi ezinokuguquguquka okuphezulu, isimo solondolozo sinokukhethwa, nokuba ngabarhwebi abandlongondlongo. Ngokuchaseneyo, ngexesha lemarike elizolileyo, ukuthatha umngcipheko ngakumbi kwimbuyekezo ephezulu kunokuba nomtsalane.
Okokugqibela, isicwangciso sorhwebo somntu kunye nexesha elibekiweyo nazo zinegalelo.
Iingcebiso ezisebenzayo zokuphumeza izicwangciso zokuvuza umngcipheko
Ukuphumeza isicwangciso somvuzo womngcipheko singaphaya kokuqonda kwethiyori; ifuna amanyathelo anokuthathwa ukuze iguqulelwe kwimpumelelo yorhwebo lwehlabathi lokwenyani. Nazi izikhokelo ezisebenzayo zokukukhokela:
Ukubeka amanqanaba okuyeka ilahleko kunye nokuthatha inzuzo: Qala ngokumisela isixa ozimisele ukusibeka emngciphekweni kurhwebo, oluba yilahleko yakho yokuyeka. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba ujonge ukungena kwezorhwebo kwi-$ 1.1000 kwaye uzimisele ukubeka umngcipheko we-20 pips, ukulahlekelwa kwakho kokuyeka kuya kuba kwi-$ 1.0980. Ngoku, ngokusekwe kumyinge ofunwayo womvuzo womngcipheko we-1:2, ungaseta inzuzo ye-40 pips, kwi-1.1040 yeedola.
Ukungqinelana ngundoqo: Kuyahenda ukutshintsha ireyishini ngokusekelwe kwimpumelelo okanye ukusilela kwamva nje, kodwa ukungaguquguquki kuqinisekisa inqanaba lokuqikelela kwiziphumo. Gqiba malunga nomlinganiselo ohambelana nesicwangciso sakho sokurhweba kwaye unamathele kuyo kwinani elimiselweyo lokurhweba ngaphambi kokuvavanya kwakhona.
Ukuziphatha ekwenziweni: Iimvakalelo zinokuba lolona tshaba lubi lomthengisi. Nje ukuba ubeke ilahleko yakho yokuyeka kunye nenqanaba lokuthatha inzuzo, xhathisa umnqweno wokuzitshintsha ngokukhawuleza. Izigqibo ezingokweemvakalelo zidla ngokukhokelela ekupheliseni iingenelo zesicwangciso esicingisiswe kakuhle somvuzo womngcipheko.
Imizekelo yehlabathi yokwenyani
Impembelelo ebonakalayo yokulinganisa umvuzo womngcipheko ibonakala ngakumbi ngeemeko zehlabathi lokwenyani. Nanga amaphononongo ambalwa agxininisa ukubaluleka kwale metric ibalulekileyo:
- Isicelo esiphumeleleyo:
Umrhwebi A, usebenzisa i-1: 3 i-risk-reward ratio ratio, ingena kwi-EUR / USD yorhwebo kwi-1.1200. Ukubeka i-stop-loss 20 pips ngezantsi kwi-1.1180, bajolise kwi-60-pip inzuzo kwi-1.1260. Imarike ihamba kakuhle, kwaye uMrhwebi A ukhusela inzuzo ekujoliswe kuyo. Ngaphezulu kwezorhwebo ezilishumi, nokuba ziphumelele kane kuphela, ziya kuphuma phambili nge-80 pips (i-4 iphumelele x 60 pips - 6 ilahleko x 20 pips).
- Isicelo esingaphumelelanga:
Umrhwebi B, nangona enezinga elincomekayo le-70% lokuwina, usebenzisa umlinganiselo we-3: 1 womngcipheko womvuzo. Ukungena kwintengiso kunye nomngcipheko we-30-pip kunye ne-10-pip ekujoliswe kuyo, bafumana ukuzuza kwabo ngokukhawuleza ukuchithwa yilahleko ezimbalwa abazenzayo. Ngaphezulu korhwebo olulishumi, baya kufumana kuphela inzuzo ye-10-pip (i-7 iphumelele x i-10 pips - ilahleko ezi-3 x 30 pips), nangona izinga labo eliphezulu lokuphumelela.
Le mizekelo igxininisa ukuba izinga lokuphumelela eliphezulu alisoloko lilingana nenzuzo ephezulu. Umlinganiselo womvuzo womngcipheko, xa usetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo, unokuba ngummiselo wempumelelo yexesha elide, ugxininisa indima yayo ebalulekileyo kwiindlela zokurhweba.
Iingcamango eziphosakeleyo eziqhelekileyo kunye nemigibe
Ukuhamba nge-market ye-forex ngamava okufunda okuqhubekayo, kwaye kunye nokuza nokwenzeka kokungaqondi kakuhle. Ukuqonda umlinganiselo womngcipheko womvuzo awukho. Makhe sihlolisise ukungaqondani okuqhelekileyo kunye nemigibe enokwenzeka:
Universal "yeyona" intsomi yomlinganiselo: Abarhwebi abaninzi ngempazamo bakholelwa ukuba kukho umlinganiselo ofanelekileyo womvuzo womngcipheko. Enyanisweni, umlinganiselo "ongcono" ngumntu ngamnye, uxhomekeke kumdla womngcipheko womntu, isicwangciso kunye neemeko zemarike.
Overvaluing win rate: Kukujongwa rhoqo ukulinganisa izinga eliphezulu lokuphumelela ngempumelelo eqinisekisiweyo. Umrhwebi unokuba ne-70% yokuwina ireyithi kodwa aphele engenangeniso ukuba umngcipheko womvuzo womlinganiselo awumiselwanga ngokufanelekileyo.
Ukungangqinelani kwisicelo: Ukutshintsha rhoqo umlinganiselo womvuzo womngcipheko ngaphandle kwezizathu eziqhutywa yidatha kunokukhokelela kwiziphumo ezingalindelekanga kwaye ujonge phantsi isicwangciso esivakalayo sokurhweba.
Ukungahoyi ukuguquka kweemarike: Ukubambelela ngokuqinileyo kumlinganiselo omiselweyo, kungakhathaliseki ukutshintsha kweemeko zemarike, kunokuba yiresiphi yentlekele. Kubalulekile ukulungelelanisa ngokusekelwe kuguquguquko kunye noguquguquko lwemarike.
Utshintsho oluqhutywa ziimvakalelo: Ukurhweba kufuneka kufikelelwe ngengqondo ecacileyo. Ukwenza izigqibo zovakalelo, njengokulungisa ilahleko yokuyeka okanye ukuthabatha ingeniso ngokungxama, kunokuba nefuthe elibi kulungiselelo olucetywayo lomvuzo womngcipheko.
Ngokuqaphela ezi ngcamango ziphosakeleyo kunye nemigibe, abarhwebi baxhotyiswe ngcono ukuba baphumeze izicwangciso zokuvuza umngcipheko ngokufanelekileyo.
isiphelo
Ukuhamba kwi-forex yorhwebo kufuna okungaphezulu nje kwe-intuition kunye nolwazi olusisiseko; ifuna indlela ecwangcisiweyo emiliselwe kubuchule obuzanyiweyo navavanyiweyo. Undoqo kobu buchule ngumlinganiselo womngcipheko wokuvuzwa, i-metric esisiseko ethi, njengoko siyiphononongile, ilawule ulungelelwaniso olubuthathaka phakathi kwelahleko enokubakho kunye neenzuzo.
Ukubamba ukuntsonkotha komlinganiselo womvuzo womngcipheko kungaphezulu nje kwamanani. Yimbonakaliso yefilosofi yomrhwebi, ukunyamezela umngcipheko, kunye nombono wexesha elide. Umlinganiselo ofanelekileyo awuthothisi nje ilahleko kodwa ubeka inqanaba lenzuzo ezinzileyo, nokuba ujongene nomtya worhwebo olungaphumelelanga.
Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba imakethi ye-forex ihlala iguquka, kunye ne-dynamics yayo iphenjelelwa zizinto ezininzi zangaphandle. Ngaloo ndlela, abarhwebi kufuneka bathathe indlela yolwelo, bevavanya rhoqo kwaye behlengahlengisa izicwangciso zabo zomngcipheko womvuzo ngokuhambelana nokukhula komntu kunye neemeko zentengiso eziguqukayo.
Ekuvaleni, ngelixa uhambo lokurhweba nge-forex lunemingeni, ukuqonda kunye nokuxhamla ngokufanelekileyo umlinganiselo womvuzo womngcipheko uvula indlela yezigqibo ezinolwazi, iziphumo ezihambelanayo, kunye nomzila wobuchule bokuthengisa.
