Izimakethe zemali ziheha abathengisi ngesizathu. Zisebenza cishe amahora angamashumi amabili nane ngosuku, izindleko zokungena ziphansi, futhi inzuzo enikezwayo yenza ama-akhawunti amancane azizwe enenjongo. I-Bank for International Settlements ibeka imali engenayo yansuku zonke ye-forex kumadola angaphezu kwezigidigidi eziyisikhombisa zamaRandi, inani elikhule kancane kancane ocwaningweni lwamuva lweminyaka emithathu. Iningi lalo mthamo lisezikhungweni. Ukuhlanganyela kwezitolo, yize kuncane ngokwemibandela ephelele, kukhule kakhulu kusukela ekukhuleni kwepulatifomu ngemuva kuka-2010.

Iningi labadayisi be-Forex abathengisa ngezitolo balahlekelwa yimali. Ukudalulwa komthengisi okufakwe ngaphansi kwezimfuneko zomthetho kuye kwabonisa iminyaka eminingi ukuthi phakathi kwamaphesenti angama-65 nama-80 ama-akhawunti okuthengisa avala ngokulahlekelwa kunoma iyiphi ikota ethile. Leso yisiqalo sanoma iyiphi ingxoxo eqotho mayelana nokusebenza isikhathi esigcwele.

Ama-akhawunti amaningi e-Forex okuthengisa awafi ngenxa yokuhweba okukodwa okubi kakhulu. Ayaphela. Umnikazi we-akhawunti ojwayelekile uthatha kancane ukuthi ukulahlekelwa okuncane, okuphindaphindiwe kuhlangana ngokushesha kangakanani lapho kusetshenziswa amandla okusebenzisa imali encane ezikhundleni ezingenayo imali eyanele. Ukudalulwa kwemboni okuvela kubathengisi abalawulwayo kukhombisa njalo ukuthi iningi lama-akhawunti okuthengisa lilahlekelwa yimali kunoma iyiphi ikota ethile, futhi ama-akhawunti amancane amelelwe ngokweqile kuleso sibalo.

Imali ilandela inzuzo. Lelo qiniso elilodwa lokuziphatha lichaza ukuthi kungani isigwebo esisodwa esivela kumphathi webhange eliphakathi singaguqula i-euro ibe yiphesenti eliphelele uma kuqhathaniswa nedola ngemizuzu embalwa, nokuthi kungani abahwebi abanganaki ikhalenda lentengo bavame ukuba yibo abaphazanyiswa ukushintsha kwemikhuba okungazelelwe.

Amazinga okuhluleka kwe-forex yokuthengisa akuyona imfihlo. Ukudalulwa komthengisi okufakwe ngaphansi kwezimfuneko zomthetho zaseYurophu kubonisa njalo ukuthi cishe amaphesenti angama-70 kuya kwangu-85 ama-akhawunti okuthengisa alahlekelwa yimali kunoma iyiphi ikota ethile. Inani liyahlukahluka kuye ngomthengisi kanye negunya, kodwa isiqondiso asishintshi.

Okushintshwayo, nokuthi yini engavamile ukuhlolwa ngokwethembeka, yingakho.

Eminyakeni eyishumi edlule noma ngaphezulu kube nokukhula okukhulu kwenani lokubamba iqhaza kwezitolo emakethe ye-Forex. Ngenxa yalokhu kuqhuma, abathengisi abasha kanye nabahwebi abasezingeni eliphakathi basezimpambanweni zemigwaqo. Ukukhetha ukuphatha zonke izici zesinqumo sokuhweba kunokuba kube nomunye umuntu owenza ukuhweba kwakho kunezizathu ezizwakalayo kuzo zombili izinhlangothi, kodwa kunemiphumela yangempela ehilelekile kumhwebi.

I-MetaTrader 4 yasungulwa ngo-2005 futhi ngokushesha yaba yipulatifomu ezenzakalelayo yabathengisi be-forex emhlabeni jikelele. Cishe eminyakeni engamashumi amabili kamuva, umlandeli wayo - i-MetaTrader 5 - ukhona eceleni kwayo kunokuba ayithathe indawo yayo. Lokho kukodwa kusho okuthile okufanele kuhlolwe.

Abadayisi be-Forex banamathuluzi amaningi okubhala amashadi atholakalayo namuhla kunanoma yisiphi isikhathi emlandweni wemakethe. Iningi lawo liyakhohlwa. I-TradingView ayilibaleki, futhi impendulo yomphakathi wokuhweba kuyo eminyakeni eyishumi edlule ikhombisa lokho. Okwaqala njengohlelo lokusebenza lokubhala amashadi olusekelwe kuwebhu sekukhule kwaba enye yamapulatifomu okuhlaziya asetshenziswa kakhulu kuzo zonke izifunda zokuthengisa nezikhungo ngokufanayo - hhayi nje kuphela emasheya, kodwa ngokuya ngokuya ezimakethe zemali.

Ingabe abadayisi bemali sebephelelwe yisikhathi? Uma uqala ukubona impendulo ingucha, kodwa ifanelwe okungaphezu kwempendulo eyodwa. Eqinisweni iningi lokuhweba ngemali kuma-pair amakhulu emali manje lenziwa ngamakhompyutha. Yebo, izinhlelo zokuhweba ezenzakalelayo noma ukuhweba nge-algorithmic njengoba kwaziwa kakhulu ngokusemthethweni. Lezi zinhlelo zicubungula ukuphakelwa kwamanani ngama-microsecond futhi zisabela ekukhishweni kwedatha njengemiholo engeyona eyepulazi ngaphambi kokuba noma ubani omunye afunde isihloko. Abakhathali, abenzi izinqumo ezingenangqondo futhi abahlushwa ukuqagela kwesibili.

Abahwebi abasha bavame ukuchitha amahora amaningi behlola amashadi bezama ukuthola ukuthi bangaluthuthukisa kanjani uhlelo lokuhweba noma isu abangalilandela, kodwa iningi lesikhathi abanaki nhlobo izisekelo ezibalulekile zalokho abakuthengayo noma abakuthengisayo kanye nobukhulu bokuhweba okuhilelekile. Ngokuvamile kubiza kakhulu esikhathini esifushane.

Ukuhweba ngezenzo zamanani kuwumkhuba wokwenza izinqumo zokuhweba ngokusekelwe ekunyakazeni kwentengo eluhlaza yebhangqa lemali — azikho izinkomba ezibekwe ngaphezulu, azikho ama-oscillator, azikho izilinganiso ezihambayo ezilungisa umsindo. Ishadi nje, amakhandlela, namaphethini awakhayo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Abadayisi be-Forex babhekene nokukhetha okuyisisekelo kusenesikhathi — okungakhi isu labo kuphela kodwa nenqubo yabo yansuku zonke, ukuvezwa engozini, kanye nezidingo zengqondo. Ukuhweba kwasemini kanye nokuhweba nge-swing kuyizindlela ezimbili ezivelele, futhi umehluko phakathi kwazo uhamba kakhulu ngale kwesikhathi esithathwa yisikhundla.

Abadayisi basemini bavula futhi bavala zonke izikhundla ngaphakathi kweseshini eyodwa. Akukho ukudalulwa ubusuku bonke, akukho ukulinda. Abadayisi be-swing babamba izikhundla izinsuku noma ngezinye izikhathi amasonto, behlose ukushintsha kwamanani amakhulu futhi bebekezelela ukungaqiniseki okuhambisana nokushiya ukuhweba kuvulekile.

Ukulandela izitayela kungenye yezindlela ezindala kakhulu nezifundwe kakhulu ezimakethe zezimali, kodwa kusalokhu kungaqondwa kahle kakhulu ekuhwebeni nge-Forex yokuthengisa. Abadayisi abaningi bacabanga ukuthi kusho ukuthenga lapho amanani enyuka kanye nokuthengisa lapho ehla. Iqiniso liyinhloso kakhulu kunalokho.

I-ICT — isifinyezo se-Inner Circle Trader — ingenye yezindlela ezihlukanisa kakhulu ekuhwebeni nge-forex yokuthengisa. Abanye abadayisi bayafunga ngayo. Abanye bayilahla njengeyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, noma okubi nakakhulu, njengohlelo olwakhelwe kakhulu ku-mystique kune-mechanics. Iqiniso lisendaweni ewusizo kakhulu kunalokho okuvumayo noma yiliphi iqembu.

Imisebenzi yansuku zonke yemakethe yokushintshaniswa kwemali yangaphandle idlula izigidigidi zamaRandi aseMelika ngokusekelwe kwizibalo zebhange eliphakathi kuyilapho imakethe ihlanganisa abathengisi ngabanye kanye nezinhlangano ezinkulu zezimali. Ingqikithi yokusebenza kokuhweba incike ekwenzeni izinqumo zabantu yize izinhlelo zokuhweba manje zisebenzisa ukuhlaziya okuthuthukisiwe kanye nokusebenza kwe-algorithmic kanye namamodeli engozi ahlelekile. Amapulatifomu ezindaba zezimali abonisa ucwaningo lokuziphatha olufakazela ukuthi ukucwasa kwengqondo kuthinta ochwepheshe bezezimali abanolwazi kanye nabatshalizimali abasha.

Izinkampani zokuhweba ezizimele ezaziwa ngokuthi ama-prop firms zisebenza njengezinhlangano zokuhweba ezisebenzisa isisekelo sazo semali ukwenza ukuhweba ngezezimali esikhundleni sokusebenza nezimali zokutshalwa kwezimali zamakhasimende. I-Bank for International Settlements ibika ukuthi imakethe yokushintshaniswa kwemali yangaphandle yomhlaba wonke isebenza ngama-trillions ngobuningi bokuhweba nsuku zonke kuyilapho amadeski azimele egcina isikhundla sawo njengabahlanganyeli bemakethe. Lesi sikhwama sisebenza ngomgomo wokutshalwa kwezimali oyisisekelo ukuze sithole imbuyiselo ngokushintshashintsha kwamanani emakethe kuzo zonke izimakethe zemali kanye nezimakethe zesikhathi esizayo kanye nezimakethe zamasheya kanye nezinsimbi zezimali ezengeziwe.

Indawo yemakethe enomthamo omkhulu wemali ibangela ukuthi amanani adlule amazinga ajwayelekile lapho ukwesekwa nokumelana kuvame ukwenzeka khona. Imakethe ibhekana nokwehla kwentengo lapho intengo idlula amazinga okumelana noma amazinga okusekela kuyilapho abatshalizimali abaningi bejoyina imakethe. Imakethe ibonisa ukwehla kwentengo okwehluleka ukudala izinguquko zamanani ezihlala njalo. Ukwehla kwamanga kwenzeka lapho intengo idlula kancane izinga elibalulekile bese ibuyela emuva ebangeni langaphambilini.

Indlela yokuhlaziya ye-Multi-timeframe inikeza abadayisi indlela ehlelekile yokufunda ukunyakaza kwamanani ngokuhlaziya i-currency pair efanayo ngezikhathi ezahlukene zeshadi. Le ndlela isebenzisa izikhathi ezimbili ezihlukene ukufeza ukuhlaziywa kwesiqondiso semakethe ngenkathi inquma amaphuzu okungena aqondile. Uhlelo luxhumanisa ukuhweba okuthile nedatha yemakethe ejwayelekile ngendlela yalo ukuze kufezwe kokubili ukunciphisa umsindo kanye nekhwalithi engcono yesinqumo.

Ingozi yezepolitiki isho ukuthi abantu bazizwa bengaqiniseki ngekusasa ngenxa yezimpi, izimpi phakathi kwamazwe, izijeziso, ukhetho, noma amaqembu amasha aqala emhlabeni. Imicimbi emakethe yokushintshaniswa kwemali yangaphandle ithinta indlela imali ehamba ngayo phakathi kwamazwe. Lezi zinguquko zenza amanani emali akhuphuke noma ehle. Uma izinto zingacacile, abatshalizimali babheka ingozi futhi. Abatshalizimali bashintsha lokho abanakho. Abatshalizimali bahambisa imali phakathi kwezimali ezahlukene ukuze kugcinwe iphothifoliyo ilinganisela.

Imakethe ikhiqiza ama-Swing Failure Patterns aziwa ngokuthi ama-SFP lapho amanani enza ukuxhumana okufushane nokuphakama kwangaphambilini kwe-swing kanye nokwehla kwe-swing ngaphambi kokuba amanani aqale ukunyakaza kwawo okusheshayo ohlangothini oluphambene. Ezimakethe zokushintshaniswa kwemali yangaphandle, lapho inzuzo yansuku zonke idlula khona izigidigidi zamaRandi ngokusho kocwaningo lwebhange eliphakathi, uketshezi lugxile ekuphakameni okusobala kanye nokwehla. Ama-oda okulahlekelwa yi-stop-loss avela kubadayisi abasebenzisa usayizi we-lot kanye nenani le-pip kanye nezidingo ze-margin ukuze banqume amazinga abo obungozi avame ukuvela kula mazinga emakethe.

Izinkomba ze-forex ezenziwe ngokwezifiso zisebenza njengamathuluzi okuhlaziya aguqula ulwazi lwemakethe lube yizaziso zokuhweba ezihlelekile abasebenzisi abangazisebenzisa ukukhetha izinqumo zabo zokutshala imali. Izinkomba ezenziwe ngokwezifiso zivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bakhe izibalo zabo eziphinda imithetho yokulinganisa isikhundla kanye nemikhawulo yemingcele kanye nemibandela yokusebenza esetshenziswa abadayisi kuma-akhawunti abo okuhweba angempela. Izinkomba zigcina ukusebenza kwazo ngoba zisebenza ngaphakathi kwemikhawulo enqunyiwe.

Imakethe ye-forex incike ku-HFT ngoba inquma ukuthi amanani athuthuka kanjani nokuthi ukusabalala kusabela kanjani nokuthi ama-oda enza kahle kangakanani ukuhweba kwawo. Ngisho noma abathengisi bezitolo bengasebenzisi ingqalasizinda efanayo esheshayo, ukuhweba okuningi kokuthengisa kusasebenzisana namanani akhiwe ngabahlanganyeli bemakethe abasheshayo. Ngokwezinto ezingokoqobo, lokhu kungabonakala njengomehluko omncane kodwa obalulekile ekhwalithini yokusebenza, ikakhulukazi mayelana nokukhishwa kwezindaba, ukuvulwa kweseshini, noma izikhala zokuntuleka kwemali ezingazelelwe.

Imakethe yokushintshaniswa kwemali yangaphandle isebenza ngokungaguquguquki kwentengo njalo ngoba amazinga enzalo kanye nezibalo zomnotho kanye nokunyakaza kokutshalwa kwezimali emhlabeni wonke kuthinta ukusebenza kwayo. Izinhlelo zokuphatha ubungozi zakha izinhlaka zokusebenza ezivumela abahlanganyeli bemakethe ukuthi benze imisebenzi yabo ngaphansi kwalezi zimo zemakethe ngenkathi bevikela izimali zabo zokuhweba ekulahlekelweni okukhulu kwezezimali.

I-arbitrage yezibalo ezimakethe zemali ibhekisela endleleni yokuhweba esekelwe emithethweni efuna ukusebenzisa ukungasebenzi kahle kwentengo yesikhathi esifushane kusetshenziswa idatha yomlando kanye namathuba. Le ndlela incike ebudlelwaneni bezibalo phakathi kwemibhangqwana yemali kunokwezibikezelo zomnotho noma ukuhlaziywa kokuzikhethela. Imakethe yokushintshaniswa kwemali yangaphandle ikhombisa lobu budlelwano ngoba isakhiwo sayo esincane sincike ekutheni amaphethini oketshezi kanye namaphethini okugeleza kwe-oda athintana kanjani.

Ukuchayeka ekushintshisaneni kwamanye amazwe kwenzeka ngoba ukunyakaza kwesilinganiso sokushintshaniswa kwemali kuthinta inani lezimpahla nezikweletu kanye nokuthengiselana kwebhizinisi kwesikhathi esizayo. Imakethe ye-forex ikhombisa ukuthi ukunyakaza kwentengo encane kuma-pips kuthinta kanjani imiphumela yezezimali lapho abadayisi besebenzisa usayizi wesikhundla sabo kanye ne-leverage kanye nezidingo zabo ze-margin. Ake sithi umhwebi noma ibhizinisi liphethe isikhundla eside se-lot eyodwa ejwayelekile ku-EUR/USD. Inani lokunyakaza kwemakethe yama-pip angu-50 ngobukhulu be-lot ethile lizohlala liholela ekulahlekelweni kwezezimali kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isu lokuhweba lihilelani.

Ukuhweba ngebhasikithi emakethe ye-forex kubhekisela emkhubeni wokuhweba ngamabhangqa amaningi emali njengesikhundla esisodwa esihlanganisiwe kunokubeka ukuhweba okuhlukile. Le ndlela ivumela abatshalizimali ukuthi baphathe ukuchayeka kwabo emakethe ezindleleni ezibanzi ezifaka ukuguquguquka kwenani ledola ngenkathi benciphisa ukuthembela kwabo kumabhangqa athile emali. Esikhundleni sokugxila eshadini lentengo elilodwa, ukuhweba ngebhasikithi kuhlola ukuthi iqembu lezimali liziphatha kanjani ndawonye.

Imakethe yokushintshaniswa kwemali yangaphandle isebenzisa ukuhlaziywa kwe-Fibonacci njengethuluzi elijwayelekile lokuhlaziya elincike kumaphethini entengo ezibalo avame ukuphindaphinda ekunyakazeni kwemakethe. Izilinganiso ekuhwebeni kwe-forex zisiza abahwebi ukuthola amaphuzu okulandelela amanani angaba khona kanye nezindawo zokuqhubeka kanye namaphuzu okuma noma okuhoxisa. Ucwaningo lusebenza ngaphansi kombono wokuthi ukunyakaza kwemakethe akunawo amaphethini angabikezelwa kodwa abahwebi badala amaphethini athile entengo angabonakala.

Indlela ye-Wyckoff iwuhlaka lokuhlaziya imakethe olwasungulwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 ukuchaza ukuthi intengo ihamba kanjani ngenxa yokuhlinzekwa kanye nesidingo. Uhlelo lokuhweba luvumela abadayisi ukuthi balandelele ukuguquguquka kwentengo yemakethe esikhundleni sokuzama ukubikezela iziqondiso zemakethe zesikhathi esizayo ekuhwebeni kwe-forex. Le ndlela isiza abadayisi ukuthi babone ukuthi abaholi bemakethe basungula nini izindawo zokuqongelela kanye nezindawo zokusabalalisa okuholela ekwakhekeni kwemikhuba.

Ukunyakaza kwentengo kuba ngokushesha lapho intengo ifinyelela ezindaweni ezithile eshadini ngenxa yamathuluzi amabili okuhlaziya aziwa ngokuthi amabhlogo oku-oda kwezikhungo kanye nezindawo zokuhlinzeka kanye nokufunwa. Imakethe idala lezi zindawo ngoba abahlanganyeli abakhulu bemakethe badinga ukwenza ukuhweba okukhulu okungaphezu kwalokho intengo yamanje yemakethe engakwazi ukukusingatha. Indlela ama-oda asatshalaliswa ngayo phakathi nesikhathi idala amazinga entengo ahlukile akhona phakathi kwezindawo ezahlukene zemakethe.

Ukunyakaza kwentengo ekushintshisaneni kwangaphandle kubonisa ukuxhumana okuqhubekayo phakathi kwabathengi nabathengisi. Ngokusebenzisa ukuhlaziywa okusekelwe kuvolumu, abadayisi bangabona izikhungo zomsebenzi wokuhweba ezibonisa amaphethini okuziphatha kwentengo emazingeni athile emakethe. Uhlelo lwe-FX lusebenza ngeziteshi ezahlukene kunezimakethe ezihlanganisiwe ngoba imisebenzi yalo yokuhweba yenzeka kuzo zonke izinkundla zemakethe ezahlukene. Umphakathi wokuhweba usebenzisa idatha ye-proxy evela kumsebenzi we-tick kanye nokuphakelwa kwamanani okuhlanganisiwe ngoba akukho sibalo sevolumu esisemthethweni esitholakalayo.

I-Smart Money Concepts ibhekisela ezinhlakeni zokuhlaziya ezigxile ekutheni abahlanganyeli bezikhungo ezinkulu basebenzisana kanjani nemakethe yokushintshaniswa kwemali yangaphandle. Ucwaningo luhlanganisa amabhange kanye nabahlinzeki bezimali kanye nezikhwama zokuvikela kanye namabhange aphakathi asebenza ngamanani amakhulu okuthengiselana ukuze akhe amanani emakethe ngemisebenzi yawo yokuhweba. Imisebenzi yokuhweba kwezikhungo ihlukile ekuhwebeni ngokuthengisa ngoba basebenzisa ubukhulu bezikhundla ezinkulu futhi badinga ukuphatha ukudluliselwa kwengozi nokwenza imisebenzi yokuhweba ngempumelelo.

Ukuhweba ngokuhamba kwe-oda kuhlaziya ukuthengiselana kwangempela kwemakethe okunquma ukunyakaza kwentengo yemali. Ukuhlaziywa kokugeleza kwe-oda kuhlola ama-oda okungena emakethe kanye nokumuncwa kwe-liquidity kanye nokusabela kwentengo ekucindezelweni kwemakethe esikhundleni sokusebenzisa amashadi omlando njengesisekelo sawo.

Imakethe yokushintshiselana ngemali yangaphandle iyimakethe yezezimali enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, futhi inzuzo yansuku zonke idlula izigidigidi zamadola, njengoba kubika i-Bank for International Settlements. Isabelo esibalulekile salo mqulu senziwa abahwebi besikhungo kunokuba abahlanganyeli ngabanye. Lezi zikhungo zisebenza ngemali enkulu, izinhlelo zokuhweba ezithuthukile, kanye nokufinyelela okuqondile kwezimali zamabhange. Isibonelo, uma ibhange lokutshala izimali emhlabeni wonke lisebenzisa i-oda lemali enkulu, umsebenzi uvamise ukuhanjiswa kubahlinzeki bezimali abaningi ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze kugwenywe ukuphazamiseka kwentengo okweqile.

Izimakethe zezimali zibonisa isixhumanisi sazo ngokuhlanganiswa kwemakethe okulandelela ukuguquguquka kwentengo okuvumelanisiwe. Imakethe ye-forex ihlangabezana nokushintsha kwentengo emalini ngenxa yokunyakaza phakathi kwezimpahla kanye nezinkomba zesitoko kanye nokuqagelwa kwezinga lenzalo. Izimakethe ezibonisa ukunyakaza kwentengo okufanayo zinokuhambisana okuhle phakathi kwazo. Ubudlelwano bemakethe buba bubi lapho ukunyakaza kwentengo yabo kuphikisana. Isidingo semakethe sezinhlobo zemali ezigxile ekukhuleni siyenyuka lapho abatshalizimali bebonisa ithemba elikhulayo ngamathuba okutshala imali emhlabeni wonke.

Ukuhlaziywa kokuziphatha kwemakethe ngamaphethini ekhandlela athuthukisiwe kudinga okungaphezu kwamasiginali ekhandlela elilodwa ayisisekelo ngoba lawa maphethini aqukethe amakhandlela amaningi. Amaphethini avela emakhandlelani amabili noma ngaphezulu abonisa ukuthi abahlanganyeli bemakethe bahlanganyela kanjani phakathi nesikhashana esifushane. Ulwazi lwentengo oluphelele ekhandlelani ngalinye lwenza abahwebi bakwazi ukulandelela amashifu okulawula imakethe ngokunemba okuphezulu. Imakethe ikhombisa izimpawu zokuhlehla kwethrendi ngoba ukunyuka kwamanani entengo kwehlile kanti ukwehla kwengcindezi yemakethe sekuqine kakhulu.

Imakethe ye-forex isebenza ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka ngokusebenzisa izizinda zezezimali ezinkulu ngenxa yemisebenzi yohwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe kanye nomnyakazo wemali kanye nokusetshenziswa kwenqubomgomo yezimali. Imakethe isebenzisa osayizi benkontileka abajwayelekile abaziwa ngokuthi inkatho yokuhweba kuyilapho amanani emali eshintsha ngamayunithi amancane abizwa ngokuthi ama-pips. Umhwebi ovula inkatho eyodwa evamile kubhangqa lwemali enkulu uzothola izinguquko zenzuzo noma zokulahlekelwa kusukela ngisho nasekunyakazeni kwamapayipi amancane kakhulu. Idizayini yemakethe ivumela abahwebi ukuthi bangene emakethe kodwa badinga ukulandela imithetho eqinile yokulawula ubungozi ngokusebenzisa ama-margin kanye nezinhlelo zokuzuza.

Imakethe ye-forex yenza abahwebi bakwazi ukusebenzisa amasu okuvikela abasiza ukwehlisa ukunyakaza kwentengo okungalindelekile. Abahwebi basebenzisa amasu okuvimba ukuze bavikele izikhundla zabo zemakethe lapho amapheya emali ebonisa izinguquko zentengo ezingezinhle. Inhloso enkulu yokuvikela ukuvikela imali yokuhweba ekulahlekeni okungaba khona ngezikhathi zokungaqiniseki kwemakethe kanye nokuntengantenga kwentengo ephezulu. Umhwebi onesikhundla eside ku-EUR/USD angasebenzisa amasu okuvikela ukuze avikele utshalomali lwakhe lapho ukuntengantenga kwemakethe kuqala ukwenyuka ngokwezinkomba zemakethe.

Ukukhishwa kwezindaba ezinkulu zezomnotho kunikeza abathengisi imininingwane ebalulekile mayelana nokusabela kwemakethe yemali kudatha yokuqashwa kanye namazinga okwehla kwamandla emali kanye nokulindelwe kwenqubomgomo yebhange eliphakathi. Izitatimende ze-Non-Farm Payrolls (NFP) kanye ne-Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) kanye nemibiko ye-Consumer Price Index (CPI) kudala ukushintshashintsha kwemakethe okukhulu ngoba iletha idatha yezomnotho entsha. Abahlanganyeli bemakethe benza izinguquko ezisheshayo ezikhundleni zabo zokutshala imali kulandela ukukhishwa kwedatha okusha okuholela ekuguquguqukeni okusheshayo kwezimakethe.

Imakethe ye-forex yesimanje isebenza ngokuhweba nge-algorithmic ngoba amasistimu azenzakalelayo enza imisebenzi eminingi yemali yomhlaba wonke. Izinhlelo zihweba ngokuzenzakalelayo ngemithetho echazwe ngaphambilini ezivumela ukuthi zihlaziye amanani emakethe futhi zinqume amanani ezikhundla nezinqumo zokuhweba. Uhlelo lokuhweba luheha abatshalizimali abaningi ngoba lusebenza ngaphandle kwethonya elingokomzwelo kuyilapho lenza ukuhweba okuzenzakalelayo okusekelwe emithethweni emisiwe.

Abahwebi abaqonda izindlela ezahlukene zokuhweba bangakhetha amasu ahambisana nesikhathi sabo esitholakalayo kanye namakhono abo okulawula ubungozi kanye nolwazi lwabo lwemakethe. Izindlela ezintathu zokuhweba zokuhweba nge-scalping ne-swing kanye nokuhweba ngezikhundla zidinga abahwebi ukuthi basebenzise isivinini esihlukile kanye nezikhathi zokulinda kanye nezindlela ezahlukene zokutadisha ukuziphatha kwentengo yemakethe. Ukusebenza okuqhubekayo kwemakethe yokuhwebelana kwamanye amazwe kudinga abahwebi ukuthi bakhethe indlela yabo yokuhweba ngokusekelwe ezikhathini zabo zokuhweba kanye nobude bendawo yabo.

Abathengisi be-Forex badinga ukufunda ukuphatha imali ngoba inquma ukuthi i-akhawunti yabo yokuhweba izophila isikhathi esingakanani ezindaweni ezimakethe ezahlukahlukene. Isikhathi esiningi sokuhweba emakethe sibandakanya ukuthola amaphuzu okungena kodwa abadayisi bathola imiphumela engcono ngokulawulwa kobungozi okusebenzayo esikhundleni sesikhathi esiphelele semakethe.

Umnyombo wokuhlaziywa kokuhweba kwe-forex ngezindlela eziyisisekelo kubandakanya ukufunda izici zezomnotho nezezimali ezinquma amazinga okushintshanisa. Ukuhlaziywa okuyisisekelo kuhlola izimbangela eziyisisekelo zokushintsha kwentengo yohlobo lwemali kuyilapho ukuhlaziywa kobuchwepheshe kugxile ekuhlaziyweni kwephethini yentengo okusekelwe eshadini. Imodeli isekela ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kohlobo lwemali ezilinganisweni zenzalo namazinga okwehla kwamandla emali kanye nezibalo zokuqashwa kanye nezenzo zenqubomgomo yezimali. 

Ikhalenda lezomnotho linikeza abahwebi ishejuli ecacile yokukhishwa kwedatha okuzayo kanye nemihlangano yebhange eliphakathi nezimemezelo ezithinta imakethe. Ukulandelana kwemicimbi kanye nemiphumela ecatshangelwayo kwenza abahwebi bakwazi ukudala amasu amaqhinga okubavikela ekwenzeni izinqumo ezingaphusile lapho izimakethe zithola izinguquko ezingalindelekile. 

Uhlelo lokuhweba lusebenza njengombhalo onemininingwane echaza izindlela zokuhlonza ezohwebo kanye nokuqaliswa kwazo nokuphathwa kwazo. Uhlelo lusebenza njengethuluzi lokuzulazula elivumela abathengisi ukuthi benze izinqumo zokuhweba ezinengqondo futhi bagcine ukusebenza okuzinzile phakathi nokuguquguquka kwemakethe. Amabhizinisi asebenza ngaphandle kohlelo oluholela emiphumeleni engalindelekile kanye nokuchayeka okungalawuleki kwengozi. 

Igama elithi "ukusebenza" ekuhloleni isu le-forex libhekisela emiphumeleni yokuhweba ephumelelayo kunokuthola ukunqoba kukho konke okwenziwayo. Kunalokho, libhekisela ekubeni nokulindela okuhle ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ifomula yesikhathi okulindelekile isebenzisa isilinganiso sokuwina kanye nomvuzo omaphakathi kanye nesilinganiso sobungozi ukuze kubalwe yonke ibhalansi. Uhlelo olufinyelela izinga lempumelelo elingu-45% kuyilapho lukhiqiza inani eliphindwe kabili ngokuwina ukubheja kunokulahlekelwa ukubheja lihlala linenzuzo. 

Ukuhlaziywa kobuchwepheshe kuncike ekuhlaziyweni kweshadi lentengo ukuze kutholwe amaphethini emakethe anika amandla ukuqagela mayelana namathrendi ezimakethe ezizayo. Indlela yokuhlaziywa kobuchwepheshe iyahluka ekuhlaziyeni okuyisisekelo ngoba ayisebenzisi idatha yezomnotho noma yezezimali ukwenza izibikezelo. Indlela isebenza ngaphansi kokucatshangwa ukuthi amanani nedatha yevolumu iqukethe lonke ulwazi lwemakethe olutholakalayo. Amathuluzi amathathu abalulekile okuhlaziya ukuziphatha kwemakethe ahlanganisa amazinga okusekela namaphuzu okumelana nemigqa yezitayela.

Isilinganiso sengozi ukuya komvuzo sisebenza njengethuluzi elibalulekile abathengisi okudingeka balisebenzise ukuze bahlole amathuba okuhweba ngaphambi kokutshala izimali zabo. Isilinganiso sibonisa ukuchayeka engcupheni yokuhweba ngokulinganisa ukulahlekelwa okungaba khona uma kuqhathaniswa nezinzuzo ezingase zibe khona. Isilinganiso se-R:R sima ku-1:2 lapho inzuzo ehlosiwe ifinyelela ku-100 pips kuyilapho ukulahlekelwa okungaba khona kubalelwa ku-50 pips. Ukubala okuyisisekelo kwenza abathengisi bakwazi ukuhlonza izimo zemakethe ezinikeza amathuba angcono enzuzo kunokulahlekelwa okungase kube khona. 

Ukulinganisa isikhundla kungenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu zokulawulwa kobungozi ekuhwebeni kwe-forex. Inquma ukuthi ingakanani imali ebhangqiwe umthengisi ayithengayo noma ayithengisayo ngohwebo olulodwa futhi ibe nomthelela ngokuqondile kokubili inzuzo engaba khona kanye nokulahlekelwa okungaba khona. Ngisho nesu elinamathuba aphezulu okuphumelela lingasheshe lingabi nanzuzo uma usayizi wesikhundla mkhulu kakhulu ku-akhawunti. Amavolumu amancane okuhweba adala izinkinga ezimbili ezibalulekile kubatshalizimali ngoba anciphisa amathuba okwenza inzuzo futhi akwenze kube inselele ukukhulisa imali. 

I-Virtual Private Server (VPS) isebenza njengesistimu yekhompyutha ekude ehlala isebenza ku-inthanethi phakathi naso sonke isikhathi samahora angama-24. Izikhungo zedatha ezichwepheshile zisiza abahwebi ukuthi basebenzise izinkundla zokuhweba ze-MetaTrader 4 kanye ne-MetaTrader 5 ngezinsizakalo ze-VPS eziqeda isidingo samakhompyutha aphathekayo omuntu siqu kanye nokufinyelela kwe-inthanethi yasekhaya. Uhlelo lusebenzisa Abeluleki Abangochwepheshe namasu okuhweba okuzenzakalelayo ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka lapho idivayisi yasendaweni ilahlekelwa uxhumano lwe-inthanethi noma ivaleka. 

Isinyathelo esivela ekuhwebeni kwedemo ukuze uphile ukuhweba kwe-forex yilapho ukuzijwayeza kuhlangabezana neqiniso. I-akhawunti yedemo ihlinzeka abasebenzisi ngesikhala esivikelwe sokuthola ukusebenza kwenkundla futhi bakhiphe izinhlobo zama-oda kuyilapho befunda ngemiqondo eyisisekelo efaka amanani enkatho namapayipi kanye nemajini nesilinganiso. Ingxenye evamile ekuhwebeni kwe-forex imelela amayunithi emali ayisisekelo angu-100,000 kuyilapho amapheya amakhulu ezwa ukunyakaza kwentengo okungaba ngu-USD 10 ipayipi ngalinye.