UKUQINISWA KWEMPATTERNS - Isifundo 1
Kule sifundo uya kufunda:
- Ziziphi iimpawu zokuthengisa
- Indlela yokujonga iipatheni ezivelayo
- Iipateni zisinceda njani ekuthengiseni
Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeepateni zembali, apho abahwebi babumbene ngokuboniweyo kwabo, njengokuba banamandla kakhulu kwaye banokwethenjelwa, ngokuncedisa ukuqikelela ukukhokelwa kwexabiso. Umzekelo: umzekelo wekhanda kunye namagxa, iipopu eziphindwe kabini kunye neebhokhwe ezimbini, indebe kunye nokuphatha, ama-triangles, i-wedges, iiflegi kunye neepennants.
INtloko kunye namaPhezulu aphezulu
Lo mzekelo mhlawumbi umzekelo ogqithisiweyo kuzo zonke iintlobo zokurhweba, nokuba sisenza ishishini: ukulingana, i-forex, indices, okanye iimveliso. Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziselwa ukuchonga imeko apho ukutshintsha kwimiba kuphuhliswa, ngenxa yendlela ekhoyo ngoku nje ifikelela ekuphelelweni kwamandla karhwebo. Ukuthengiswa kwezokhuseleko kulandela intloko ebonakalayo kunye neefomathi zamaphepha apho ixabiso lingaphumeleli kwimizamo yalo yokufumana phezulu phezulu, ngelixa libuyela emuva kwinqanaba elingaphambili, apho kuxhaswa inkxaso kwaye ukhuseleko luya kufumana inqanaba elitsha.
Incwadi yesicatshulwa ethi "intloko kunye namagxa" yakhelwe iqulethe ehlombe, intloko, i-shoulder shoulder ne-neckline. Ifolda yekhohlo isebenza ekupheleni kokunyuka kweemarike, ngelixa umqulu uphezulu.
Emva kokuphakanyiswa kwentloko yesigxala sasekhohlo, ixabiso liwa emuva (ngenxa yecala eliphantsi elixhasayo lentengo kwinqanaba langaphambili). Ixabiso ke iintlanganiso zee-rallies zokwenza intloko, ngenxa yomsindo oqhelekileyo okanye owandisiweyo. Ezi zilandelayo ziwela kwaye zithengiswa ngokuqhelekileyo zihamba kunye nomthamo omncinci, njengoko abathengi abangekho nakwamanye amanani ukuxhasa ixabiso.
Ihlombe elilungileyo lenziwa njengamaxabiso iphinda ikhuphuke, kodwa ngokukhawuleza ihlala phantsi kweyona nto ephambili ebizwa ngokuba yintloko. Ixabiso liwela kwinqanaba elikufuphi kwintlambo yokuqala, phakathi kwegxala lasekhohlo kunye nentloko, okanye ubuncinci ngaphantsi kwentloko yehlombe lasekhohlo.
Umqulu uyancitshiswa ngokucacileyo njengoko iqela elungileyo lenzayo, xa kuthelekiswa nephepha lasekhohlo kunye nokubunjwa kwentloko. Ngoku i-neckline ingatyelelwa ngaphantsi kwegxala lasekhohlo, intloko kunye nephepha elifanelekileyo.
Xa ixabiso ligqitywa ngokugqithisa ngaphantsi kwalo mgca kwaye xa iqhubeka iwa emva kokumisela ihlombe elifanelekileyo, inokuthi ithathwa njengesiqinisekiso sokugqibela seNtloko kunye namaGawulayo. Kunokwenzeka ukuba intengo ibuyele emva kokushaya intsimbi, ngaphambi kokuba iqhubeke nomoya wayo wokuhla.
Intloko ephantsi kunye namaphepheni umzekelo kunye nokwakhiwa kuphela ukuguqulwa kwentloko kunye namahlombe. Ngokuchasene nokuba yinto yokubuyisela umgangatho, ukusuka ku-bullish ukuya kuma-bearish, kukubuyisela kwi-bearish ukuya kwi-bullish.
Umgca wephethini (leyo esinokuyifaka kalula) imele inqanaba lokuxhasa, inqanaba lokuthengisa elwamkelekileyo kukulinda ukuba intambo ye-neckline igqitywe ngaphambi kokuseka ukuba umgaqo omtsha uqala ukuphuhlisa.
Njengokuba kukho iipatheni ezininzi zeencwadi zetekisi ayikho into kule nkqubo yokuphuhlisa, ngokufanayo ukutshintshwa ngokukhawuleza kwintlungu, mhlawumbi ngenxa yecala lezoqoqosho lwekhalenda ebonisa ukuba yintliziyo engaphandle, unokudiliza ngokukhawuleza intloko kunye namagxa, ngokwenene nayiphina iphetshana yetshathi.
Ukongezelela, iipatheni azifaneki kakuhle, iifom zihlala zinyuka phezulu, okanye zingaphantsi. Akungabazeki ukuba ubuchule bokuqwalasela obufunekayo xa kuchongwa iipatheni, njengoko kukho iinkalo ezininzi zohlalutyo lobugcisa.
Iiflagi kunye namaPennants
Iiflegi kunye neepenance ze-pennant nazo zingabonwa kuzo zonke iimpahla eziphathwe ngemali; ukulingana, i-forex, iimpahla kunye nezibophelelo. Iipatheni zibhekwa zibonakaliswe ngecala elicacileyo lexabiso lentengo, ngokubanzi ihambisane nokuhlanganiswa kunye nokuhamba kwemida elandelwayo, elandelwa ukuqala kwakhona kwendlela ekhoyo.
Iipateni zeflegi zineendlela ezimbini ezifanayo. Le miqolo icacile, okanye ibhekiswe kwicala elichaseneyo kwindlela yokuthengisa. Isibonda senziwe ngumgca omele umgangatho oyintloko kwimarike. Iprojefti yeflegi ibonwa njengemakethi ephazamisayo, emva kokufumana ukunyuka okuphawulekayo, ngaphambi kokukhawuleza ukwakha umgangatho kwakhona kwaye uqhubeke nomgangatho wokuqala.
Iprogram ye-pennant ifana neprojekthi yeflegi kwindlela zombini isetyenzisiweyo kunye nefuthe elifanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngexesha lokuhlanganiswa kwephementi ye-pennant, sigcina imigca eguquguqukayo, kunokuba kulandelwe imigca ehambayo.
Ngokubanzi, kunyanzeliswa ukuba abarhwebi kunye nabatyalomali bafanele bathathe iifowuni kunye neepennants njengendlela yokuqhubeka, sifuna isiqinisekiso sokuba umgangatho okhoyo unomzuzwana kwaye uya kuqhubeka. Zivame ukubonisa iiphambaniso ezimfutshane kwiimarike ezinamandla. Abahlalutyi baqwalasela le patheni njengamanye amaphetheni aqhubekayo atholakalayo ukugcina.
Indlela elula nekhawulezayo yokujonga iiflegi ezikhuseleyo kukuba zichazwe ngamacwecwe angaphantsi kunye neebhotile ezantsi, iphethini ngokuqhelekileyo ixhomekeke kulo mkhuba, ngokungafani needgesge, indlela yazo yokuhamba ihamba ngokufanayo. Iiflagigi zeBlack zidibanisa ziqulethwe phezulu kunye neebhotile eziphezulu. Iiflegi ze-bear nazo zinesifiso sokuxhomekeka kumgangatho. Iimpawu zendlela yazo zihamba ngokufanayo.
AmaPennants athatha ukubonakala kweenxantathu ezilinganayo, nangona kunjalo, i-pennants iyancinci ngokulingana kwaye ngoko ke ibonisa ukungabi nanyanzalo kunye nobude. Umqulu ngokubanzi unesivumelwano phakathi kwekhefu kunye nokwanda kwenyuka.
