Kodi malonda a forex ndi chiyani ndipo amagwira ntchito bwanji
Malonda a Forex (Mwachidule) amangotanthauza kusinthanitsa ndalama yakunja ndi ndalama ina ndi cholinga chopeza phindu kuchokera kumayendedwe awo amitengo.
Kumvetsetsa momwe malonda a forex amagwirira ntchito kumayamba ndi kuphunzira zoyambira komanso kukhala ndi chidziwitso cholimba cha forex.
Kuphunzitsa mozama koyambira ndikofunikira kwambiri mu odyssey kuti mupeze phindu lokhazikika.
Pali njira zosiyanasiyana zogulitsira malonda akunja kaya mwakuthupi, kubanki, nsanja zolipirira pa intaneti, kusinthanitsa pa intaneti kapena nsanja zamalonda zamalonda za forex, zomwe zomalizazi zimapereka mwayi wochita malonda womwe umakhudza magulu ambiri amsika azachuma - ma bond, masheya, ndalama, zinthu zina.
Msika wa forex umadziwika kuti ndi msika waukulu kwambiri wazachuma padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo ndalama zokwana mabiliyoni ambiri zimagulitsidwa tsiku lililonse. Pakali pano ili ndi chiwongola dzanja chapadziko lonse lapansi choposa $6.5 thililiyoni kukwera kuchoka pa $5 thililiyoni m'zaka zochepa chabe.
Msikawu umatsegulidwa kwa maola a 24 amalonda, masiku 5 aliwonse (Lolemba mpaka Lachisanu) a sabata, kwa mabanki amabanki, ogulitsa malonda, osunga ndalama m'mabizinesi, ma hedge funds, owerengera akulu ndi ogulitsa malonda kuti agule ndikugulitsa ndalama, masheya, ma bond, indices, zitsulo ndi zotetezedwa zina.
Chomwe chimapangitsa msika wa forex kukhala wapadera ndi kugawikana kwa maukonde ndi malonda amagetsi kudzera pamakompyuta omwe amadziwika kuti msika wa Over The Counter (OTC).
Tsatirani mpaka kumapeto kwa nkhaniyi pamene tikukuyendetsani pazoyambira momwe forex imagwirira ntchito.
Mitundu ya msika wosinthira ndalama zakunja
Kugulitsa ndalama zakunja m'misika yazachuma ndi mitundu itatu yosiyana
- Msika wa Forex wa malo:
Uwu ndi msika wosinthana ndi mabizinesi apamalo kapena malo.
Spot trading imatanthauza kugula ndi kugulitsa ndalama zakunja, zida zandalama, kapena katundu kuti atumizidwe pompopompo pa tsiku lodziwika. Izi zimaphatikizapo kubweretsa katundu wogulitsidwa pamene malondawo atha.
Mtengo wosinthitsa womwe ukuchokera umatchedwa Spot Exchange Rate.
Msika wamalo umayang'aniridwa ndi mabanki ndi mabungwe akulu, koma zochokera ku Forex zimaperekedwa ndi ma broker kutengera mitengo ya forex.
- Patsogolo msika wa forex:
Awa ndi msika wapaintaneti pomwe pali mapangano achinsinsi ogula kapena kugulitsa kuchuluka kwa ndalama pamtengo wina wake kuti atumizidwe mtsogolo panthawi inayake.
- Msika wamtsogolo wa forex:
Izi ndizofanana ndi msika wamtsogolo wa forex, kupatula kuti mapangano amatha kugulitsidwa pazosinthana zam'tsogolo.
Ndalama ziwiri (Ndalama zoyambira ndi za Quote)
Ndalama ziwiri zimatanthauza ndalama ziwiri zomwe zimagulitsidwa pawiri. Izi zikutanthawuza kuti ndalama imodzi imagulitsidwa kuti igule ina ndi mosemphanitsa. Ndalama iliyonse pawiri imayimiridwa ndi code yapadera yamalembo atatu.
Ndalama yoyamba ya ndalama ziwiri ndi ndalama zoyambira pamene ndalama yachiwiri ya awiriwa imatchedwa ndalama za quote.
Mutha kuzindikira dziko ndi ndalama zake pogwiritsa ntchito zilembo.
Mwachitsanzo;
GBP. GB imayimira Great Britain ndipo P imayimira 'mapaundi'
USD, US ikuyimira United States ndipo D imayimira Dollar
Ngakhale pali zosiyana ndi izi, EUR ikuyimira kontinenti ya Europe ndi ndalama zake "Euro".
Mitengo ya Forex
Mitengo ya Forex imatanthawuza kuchuluka kwa gawo limodzi la ndalama zoyambira zomwe zili ndi mtengo wandalama yobwereketsa. Izi zimatchedwanso mtengo wosinthira chifukwa zimasonyeza mtengo wa ndalama imodzi malinga ndi inzake panthawi inayake.
Mwachitsanzo, mtengo waposachedwa wa USD/JPY ukhoza kutchulidwa pa 0.6191.
Kumene mtengo wa unit imodzi JPY (ndalama zoyambira) ndizofunika mtengo wa USD (ndalama zowerengera).
Ngati USD/JPY inali kugulitsa pa 0.6191, ndiye kuti 1 JPY idzakhala yamtengo wapatali 0.6191 USD panthawiyo.
Ngati USD ikwera motsutsana ndi YEN, ndiye kuti 1 USD idzakhala yamtengo wapatali YEN ndipo kusuntha kwamtengo wa ndalamazo kudzakwera kwambiri koma mosiyana, ngati USD ikutsika, kayendetsedwe ka mtengo wa ndalamazo zidzatsikanso.
Chifukwa chake ngati kusanthula kwanu kwaukadaulo komanso kofunikira kumaneneratu kuti ndalama zoyambira zitha kulimbitsa motsutsana ndi ndalama zomwe zimaperekedwa, mutha kutsegula malo aatali pazambiri zandalama ndipo muthanso kutsegula malo ochepa pamagulu a ndalama ngati kusanthula kwanu kumaneneratu bearishness pa izo. ndalama ziwiri.
Momwe ma pair a ndalama amasankhidwira
Pafupifupi nsanja zonse zamalonda za Forex zimayika magulu awiriawiri a forex kutengera kutchuka, kuchuluka kwa malonda ndi kusinthasintha kwamitengo.
- Ma awiriawiri akuluakulu: Ndalama ziwirizi zimatchedwa "zambiri" chifukwa ndizomwe zimagulitsidwa kwambiri ndipo zimakhala pafupifupi 80% ya malonda a forex padziko lonse lapansi. Zimaphatikizapo EUR/USD, GBP/USD, USD/CAD, USD/JPY, AUD/USD ndi USD/CHF
- Ma awiriawiri ang'onoang'ono: Izi ndi ndalama zamphamvu zachuma zophatikizidwira wina ndi mnzake osati US Dollar. Amagulitsidwa mobwerezabwereza kuposa ma USD awiriawiri. Zitsanzo ndi EUR/CAD, GBP/JPY, GBP/AUD etc
- Exotics: Awa ndi awiriawiri andalama zazikulu motsutsana ndi ndalama zamayiko ofooka kapena omwe akutukuka kumene. Zitsanzo ndi AUD/CZK (dola yaku Australia vs ), GBP/MXN (Sterling vs Polish zloty), EUR/CZK
Zigawo zamalonda zamtsogolo
Msika wa forex umayendetsedwa ndi mabanki apadziko lonse lapansi, omwe amafalikira m'mizinda ikuluikulu inayi ya nthawi zosiyanasiyana m'madera osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi: London, New York, Sydney ndi Tokyo.
Chifukwa chake magulu ena andalama amakhala ndi kuchuluka kwa malonda nthawi iliyonse ikafika nthawi yamalonda (nthawi) yolumikizidwa kuderali.
Mizinda yosiyana siyana imakhala ndi magawo amalonda opitilira. Pansipa pali malo okoma a magawo azamalonda awa kuti mufufuze zopanga zopindulitsa zamalonda.
Msika wa Forex ndi wogawidwa ndipo ukhoza kugulitsidwa patali 24/7 kuyambira 5pm EST Lamlungu mpaka 4pm EST Lachisanu.
Kugulitsa Forex Kumaphatikizaponso mfundo zofunika zotsatirazi
- Pip
Pamsika wosinthitsa ndalama zakunja, PIP, yachidule cha Percentage In Point kapena Price Interest Point, ndi muyeso kapena gawo lakusintha pakusinthana kwa ndalama ziwiri.
Ndiko kusuntha kwakung'ono kothekera kwa mtengo wa ndalama ziwiri zomwe zikufanana ndi 'Percentage In Point' pakuyenda kwamitengo.
- Kufalitsa
Kufalikira ndi mtengo wamalonda womwe ndi kusiyana pakati pa mtengo wamtengo wapatali ndi mtengo wofunsidwa pogula kapena kugulitsa ndalama ziwiri.
Kufalikira kochepa kumatanthauza kuti mtengo wamalonda ndi wotsika mtengo ndipo kufalikira kwakukulu kumatanthauza kuti mtengo wamalonda ndi wapamwamba.
Tengani, mwachitsanzo, USD/JPY pakali pano ikugulitsa ndi mtengo wofunsidwa wa 0.6915 ndi mtengo wamtengo wa 0.6911, ndiye kufalikira kapena mtengo wamalonda wa USD/JPY udzakhala mtengo wofunsidwa (0.6915) kuchotsera mtengo wabizinesi (0.6911) muzambiri zamagawo ogulitsa.
Pamalo otseguka, mtengo wamsika uyenera kukwera pamwamba pa mtengo wabizinesi (kuphimba mtengo) pomwe malonda akupita ku phindu. Koma mwachidule, mtengo wamsika uyenera kutsika pansi pa mtengo wofunsa (kuphimba mtengo wa malo ochepa) pamene malonda akupita ku phindu.
- Ma size ambiri mu malonda a forex
Ndalama zimagulitsidwa mumtengo wake womwe umatchedwa maere kutanthauza kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kugula kapena kugulitsa kuti agwirizane ndi malonda a forex.
Kugulitsa ndi kukula koyenera komwe kumalinganiza bwino mwayi ndi chiopsezo ndi chisankho chofunikira kwambiri potengera kulolerana kwachiwopsezo.
Ma Micro lots nditing'onoting'onoting'onoting'ono togulitsidwa ndi ma broker ambiri. Maere ang'onoang'ono amayimira magawo 1,000 a malonda otseguka. Ngati mukugulitsa ndalama zotengera dollar, pipi imodzi ingakhale yofanana ndi masenti khumi.
Maere ang'onoang'ono amayimira magawo 10,000 a malonda otseguka. Pipi imodzi ingafanane ndi dola imodzi kugulitsa awiri otengera dollar
Magawo okhazikika akuyimira magawo 100,000 a malonda otseguka. Chifukwa chake malonda otsegulidwa amasinthasintha ndi $ 10 pakusuntha kulikonse.
Chithunzi cha masaizi ambiri
- Limbikitsani malonda
Kuwongolera kumakhalabe chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pakuwongolera zoopsa zomwe ziyenera kutengedwa mozama ndi amalonda amisinkhu yonse (oyamba, ochita malonda apakatikati ndi akatswiri) kuti atsimikizire kuwongolera, kukhazikika komanso moyo wautali pamsika wamalonda wa forex.
Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kumangotanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi womwe wapezeka kuti ukwaniritse cholinga chachikulu kapena cholinga chachikulu.
Chiphunzitso chomwechi chimagwiranso ntchito pa malonda a forex. Kupeza ndalama mu forex kumangotanthauza kupezerapo mwayi pa ndalama zina zoperekedwa ndi broker kuti agwiritse ntchito kuchuluka kwa malonda ndikuwonjezera phindu kuchokera pakusintha kwakung'ono kwamitengo.
- Margin mu malonda a forex
Kutsatsa malonda a Forex kumagwiritsa ntchito mwayi wopezeka ndi broker, kuti apereke malamulo amsika ndikutsegula malo omwe ma akaunti ogulitsa nthawi zambiri sangathe.
Margin imagwira ntchito ngati gawo la akaunti yogulitsa yomwe imayikidwa pambali kuti mabizinesi oyandama asatseguke ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zotayika zomwe zingawonongeke zaphimbidwa. Ndikofunikira kuti wogulitsa malonda a forex akhazikitse ndalama zenizeni (zotchedwa margin), mtundu wa chikole chofunika kuti malo omwe ali nawo apitirize kuyenda. Zotsalira zotsalira zopanda malire zomwe wogulitsa wasiya ndizo zomwe zimatchedwa kuti zilipo.
Chifukwa chake, malire amawonetsedwa ngati maperesenti, owerengedwa ngati chiŵerengero cha ndalama mu akaunti ndi malire ogwiritsidwa ntchito.
Dinani batani ili pansipa kuti Tsitsani yathu "Kodi malonda a forex ndi chiyani ndipo amagwira ntchito bwanji" mu PDF
