Qonda izinkomba eziholayo nezisilelayo ku-Forex
Izinkomba ezihamba phambili zifana nezimpawu zokuxwayisa zakuqala zomhlaba we forex. Banikeza abahwebi imininingwane mayelana nokunyakaza kwentengo okungaba khona ngaphambi kokuthi kwenzeke. Lezi zinkomba zibheke phambili, okuzenza zibe amathuluzi abalulekile okulindela amathrendi emakethe nokuhlehla. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinkomba ezisalele emuva ziwumlando ngokwemvelo. Baqinisekisa amathrendi aseqalile, asebenza njengamathuluzi okuqinisekisa ezinqumweni zabathengisi.
Ukuqonda kahle nokusetshenziswa kwezinkomba ezihamba phambili nezisilelayo kufana nokucacisa ulimi oluyinkimbinkimbi lwemakethe. Inika abahwebi amandla okwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi, banciphise ubungozi, futhi bandise amasu abo okuhweba. Ngokubona ama-nuances alezi zinkomba, abahwebi bangathuthukisa ikhono labo lokungena nokuphuma ezikhundleni ngezikhathi ezifanele, ekugcineni bakhulise amathuba abo okuphumelela.
Yiziphi izinkomba ezihamba phambili?
Izinkomba ezihamba phambili ziyikhampasi esebenzayo yemakethe ye-forex, enikeza abadayisi izimpawu zakuqala zokunyakaza kwentengo okungaba khona. Lezi zinkomba zibonakala ngekhono lazo lokwandulela izinguquko zentengo, okuzenza zibe amathuluzi abalulekile kubahwebi abafuna ukulindela amashifu emakethe. Empeleni, izinkomba ezihamba phambili zisebenza njengamamethrikhi abikezelayo asiza ekulinganiseni isiqondiso semakethe esizayo.
Izinkomba ezimbalwa ezihamba phambili zisetshenziswa kabanzi ekuhwebeni kwe-forex. Lokhu kufaka phakathi, kodwa akukhawulelwe ku:
I-Relative Strength Index (RSI): I-RSI ikala isivinini nokushintsha kokunyakaza kwentengo, ekhombisa izimo ezithengiwe kakhulu noma ezidayiswe kakhulu. Abahwebi bayisebenzisela ukubikezela ukuguqulwa okungenzeka.
Ukuhambisa Okumaphakathi: Izilinganiso ezihambayo, ezifana ne-Simple Moving Average (SMA) kanye ne-Exponential Moving Average (EMA), zisiza abathengisi bakhombe amathrendi kanye nokuhlehla kwethrendi okungaba khona.
oscillator Stochastic: I-stochastic oscillator ikala umfutho wokunyakaza kwentengo futhi isiza ekuhlonzeni izinguquko ezingaba khona zethrendi.
I-MACD (Ukuhambisa Isilinganiso Se-Convergence Divergence): I-MACD ikala ubudlelwano phakathi kwama-avareji amabili ahambayo futhi inikeza amasiginali wesiqondiso sethrendi kanye nama-crossovers angaba khona.
Izinkomba ezihamba phambili zinikeza abahwebi inzuzo yokubona izinto kusengaphambili. Ngokuhlaziya lezi zinkomba, abahwebi bangakwazi ukubona amaphuzu angaba khona nokuphuma ngaphambi kokuba abonakale kumashadi amanani. Isibonelo, uma i-RSI ikhombisa isimo sokuthengwa ngokweqile, abathengisi bangase balindele ukuguqulwa kwentengo futhi balungise amasu abo okuhweba ngokufanele. Ngokufanayo, lapho izilinganiso ezihambayo ziwela, zingabonisa ukuqala kwethrendi entsha. Ukusebenzisa izinkomba eziholayo kuvumela ngempumelelo abathengisi ukuthi benze izinqumo ezinolwazi, balawule ubungozi, futhi bazibeke ngendlela enenzuzo emhlabeni osheshayo wokuhweba nge-forex.
Ziyini izinkomba zokusalela emuva?
Izinkomba ezingemuva, ngokungafani nabalingani bazo abahamba phambili, zibuyela emuva ngokwemvelo. Badlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni nasekuqinisekiseni amathrendi kanye nokunyakaza kwamanani osekwenzekile. Lezi zinkomba zivame ukubizwa ngokuthi "izinkomba zokulandela inkambiso" ngoba zinikeza abahwebi umbono obuyela emuva wokuziphatha kwemakethe. Nakuba zinganikezi amandla okubikezela ezinkomba ezihamba phambili, izinkomba ezisalele emuva zibalulekile kubahwebi abafuna ukwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi ngokusekelwe kudatha yemakethe yomlando.
Izinkomba eziningana zokusalela zisetshenziswa kabanzi ekuhlaziyweni kwe-forex. Lokhu kubandakanya:
Ukuhamba Okumaphakathi (MA): Izilinganiso ezihambayo, nakuba zibuye zisetshenziswe njengezinkomba ezihamba phambili, ziyizinkomba ezibalulekile zokusalela emuva. Abahwebi bawasebenzisa ukuze baqinisekise amathrendi futhi bakhombe ukuguqulwa okungaba khona. Isibonelo, i-crossover yama-avareji ahambayo esikhathi esifushane nawesikhathi eside ingase ibonise ushintsho esiqondisweni sethrendi.
Amabhodi we-Bollinger: Amabhendi e-Bollinger ahlanganisa ibhendi ephakathi (SMA) namabhendi amabili angaphandle amele ukuchezuka okujwayelekile ku-SMA. Basiza abahwebi ukukala ukuguquguquka kwentengo futhi bakhombe ukuguqulwa kwethrendi okungaba khona.
I-Parabolic SAR (Yima uphinde uhlehlise): I-Parabolic SAR isetshenziselwa ukunquma amaphuzu angaba khona nokuphuma ezimakethe ezithrendayo. Ihlinzeka ngamaleveli okumisa alandelayo ahamba nenani, eqinisekisa inkambiso yamanje.
Izinkomba ezisalibele zisebenza njengamathuluzi abalulekile okuqinisekisa abahwebi. Ngokuhlaziya lezi zinkomba ngokuhambisana nokunye ukuhlaziya kwezobuchwepheshe nokuyisisekelo, abahwebi bangaqinisekisa ukuba khona kwethrendi noma ukuguqulwa okungenzeka. Isibonelo, uma i-crossover emaphakathi ehambayo ihambisana nezinye izimpawu zobuchwepheshe kanye nezici ezibalulekile, iqinisa isimo sokuhlehla kwethrendi. Izinkomba ezisalele, uma zisetshenziswa ngobuhlakani, zithuthukisa ukuzethemba komhwebi ezinqumweni zakhe, zivumele izindawo zokungena nokuphuma ezinembe kakhudlwana futhi zinciphise ubungozi bezimpawu ezingamanga.
Umehluko oyinhloko phakathi kwezinkomba eziholayo kanye nezokuLagging
Ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwezinkomba eziholayo nezisilelayo kubalulekile kubahwebi be-forex. Emgogodleni wazo, lezi zinkomba ziyahlukana endleleni yazo yesikhashana nasezindimeni zokuhlaziya imakethe.
Izinkomba ezihamba phambili:
Izinkomba ezihamba phambili, njengoba negama liphakamisa, zihola ekuboniseni ukunyakaza kwentengo okungaba khona. Babheke phambili futhi bazama ukubikezela izimo zemakethe zesikhathi esizayo. Abahwebi bavame ukuwasebenzisa ukuze bahlonze amathrendi asekuqaleni kanye nokuhlehliswa.
Izinkomba zokusaleleka:
Izinkomba ezisalele emuva, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zilandela ukunyakaza kwentengo futhi ziqinisekise amathrendi adlule. Banikeza isiqinisekiso esikhundleni sokubikezela futhi bawusizo ekunikezeni abahwebi isiqinisekiso sokuthi ithrendi iyiqiniso.
Ubuhle nobubi bokusebenzisa uhlobo ngalunye ekuhwebeni kwe forex
Izinkomba Oholela:
buhle:
Izimpawu zakuqala: Izinkomba ezihamba phambili zinikeza abahwebi inzuzo yokubona izinto kusengaphambili, zibasize babone amathuba angenzeka ngaphambi kokuba bathuthuke ngokugcwele.
yizinhlobonhlobo: Angasetshenziswa ezimeni zemakethe ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa izimakethe ezisukela nezithrendayo.
bawo:
Izimpawu zamanga: Izinkomba ezihamba phambili azikho izilima futhi zingase zikhiqize izimpawu ezingamanga, okuholela ekulahlekelweni uma zingasetshenziswa ngobuhlakani.
Ukwethembela ngokweqile: Ukuthembela kuphela ezikhombi eziholayo kungaholela ezinqumweni ezingalindelekile, njengoba kungezona zonke izimpawu eziqinisekisiwe ukuthi zizobonakala.
Izinkomba ezi-Lagging:
buhle:
Ukuqinisekiswa kwe: Izinkomba ezisalele ziqinisekisa izitayela, zinciphisa ubungozi bokusebenza kumasiginali angamanga.
Ukuthembeka: Awathambekele kangako kumasiginali angamanga futhi ahlinzeka ngendlela elandelanayo yokuhweba.
bawo:
Ulwazi olubambezelekile: Izinkomba ezisalele ziqinisekisa amathrendi ngemuva kokuthi seziqalile, okungenzeka zibangele ukuthi abahwebi baphuthelwe izindawo zokungena ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Amandla okubikezela anomkhawulo: Awabikezeli amathrendi esikhathi esizayo, okuwenza angafaneleki kakhulu kulabo abafuna ukwenza imali ngezinguquko ezisheshayo zemakethe.
Ukusetshenziswa okungokoqobo kwezinkomba eziholayo
Izinkomba ezihamba phambili zisebenza njengamathuluzi abalulekile abathengisi be-forex abafuna ukuthola umkhawulo wokuncintisana emakethe. Ake sihlole ezinye izimo zomhlaba wangempela lapho abathengisi basebenzisa khona izinkomba eziholayo:
I-Relative Strength Index (RSI): Abahwebi bavame ukusebenzisa i-RSI ukuze bahlonze ukuguqulwa kwethrendi okungaba khona. Lapho ukufundwa kwe-RSI kungena ezindaweni ezithengwa kakhulu noma ezidayiswe ngokweqile (imvamisa engaphezu kuka-70 noma ngaphansi kuka-30), kungase kubonise ukulungiswa kwentengo okuzayo. Isibonelo, uma i-RSI ikhombisa ukuthi impahla ithengwe ngokweqile, abahwebi bangase bacabangele ukuthengisa noma ukufinyeza leyo mpahla.
Ukuhamba Okumaphakathi (MA): Ama-crossover amaphakathi ahambayo ayisibonelo sakudala. Uma isilinganiso sesikhathi esifushane esihambayo siwela ngaphezu kwesikhathi eside, singasho ukuqala kwe-uptrend, okwenza abahwebi bangene ezikhundleni ezinde. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-crossover kwelinye icala ingase ibonise ukwehla kanye nethuba elifushane elingaba khona.
Ukutolika izinkomba eziholayo kudinga indlela eguquguqukayo. Nawa amathiphu abahwebi:
Ukuqinisekiswa kwe: Njalo funa ukuqinisekiswa ezinkomba eziningi ezihamba phambili noma ezinye izinhlobo zokuhlaziya ngaphambi kokwenza uhwebo. Inkomba eyodwa ingase inganikezi isignali ethembekile.
I-Divergence: Naka ukwehlukana phakathi kwezinkomba ezihamba phambili nokunyakaza kwamanani. Uma isignali yenkomba iphikisana nethrendi yentengo, ingabonisa ukuguqulwa okungaba khona.
Ukuphathwa kweengozi: Setha ama-stop-loss orders ukuze ubeke umkhawulo ekulahlekeni okungaba khona, ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa izinkomba ezihamba phambili. Azinaphutha futhi zingaveza izimpawu zamanga.
I-periodicity: Cabangela isikhathi ohweba ngaso. Izinkomba ezihamba phambili zingase zisebenze ngokuhlukile esikhathini esifushane uma siqhathaniswa neside, ngakho lungisa isu lakho ngokufanele.
Ukubuyela emuva: Ngaphambi kokwenza isu elisha elisekelwe ezinkomba eziholayo, yenza uphenyo olunzulu ukuze uhlole ukusebenza kwalo komlando.
Ukusetshenziswa okusebenzayo kwezinkomba zokuLagging
Izinkomba zokuxega zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni amasu okuhweba kanye nokuqinisekisa ukunyakaza kwentengo. Nazi izibonelo ezisebenzayo zendlela abahwebi abazisebenzisa ngayo:
Ukuhamba Okumaphakathi (MA): Abahwebi bavame ukusebenzisa ama-avareji anyakazayo ukuze baqinisekise izitayela ezikhonjwe ezinye izinkomba. Isibonelo, uma umhwebi ebona isignali ye-bullish evela kunkomba ehamba phambili, angase abheke ukuqinisekiswa ngokuqondaniswa kwezilinganiso ezihambayo zesikhathi esifushane nezesikhathi eside endaweni efanayo.
Amabhodi we-Bollinger: Amabhendi e-Bollinger asiza abathengisi ukuthi baqinisekise ukuguqulwa kwamanani okungenzeka. Uma intengo yempahla ithinta noma yeqa ibhendi ephezulu noma ephansi, iphakamisa izimo ezithengiwe kakhulu noma ezidayiswe kakhulu, ngokulandelana. Lokhu kungasetshenziswa ukuqinisekisa izimpawu zezinkomba ezihamba phambili zokukhathala kwethrendi.
Nakuba izinkomba ezisalele emuva zibalulekile, abahwebi kufanele baqaphele ukugwema izingibe ezivamile:
Ukulibala: Yazi ukuthi izinkomba zokusalela emuva zinikeza isiqinisekiso ngemuva kokwenzeka komnyakazo wentengo. Gwema ukuthembela kuzo kuphela ezinqumweni zokungena nokuphuma ngesikhathi.
I-overcomplication: Gwema ukusebenzisa izinkomba eziningi kakhulu ngesikhathi esisodwa, njengoba lokhu kungaholela ekuhlaziyweni kokukhubazeka. Khetha ezimbalwa ezihambisana nesu lakho lokuhweba.
Ukuziba Izinkomba Eziholayo: Ungazishayi indiva izinkomba eziholayo ngokuphelele. Indlela elinganiselayo ehlanganisa kokubili izinkomba eziholayo nezisilelayo ngokuvamile iveza ukuqonda okuphelele.
Izimakethe ze-Choppy: Ezimakethe eziguquguqukayo noma ezisemaceleni, izinkomba ezisalele zingase zikhiqize amasiginali angamanga. Qaphela izimo zemakethe futhi ucabangele ukuhlaziywa okwengeziwe.
Ukuphathwa kweengozi: Misa amazinga acacile okulahlekelwa nokuthatha inzuzo ukuze ulawule ubungozi, njengoba izinkomba zokusalela emuva zizodwa aziqinisekisi impumelelo.
Ukuhlanganisa izinkomba Eziholayo NezokuLagging
Esimeni esiyinkimbinkimbi sokuhweba kwe-forex, indlela enamandla iwukuhlanganisa kokubili izinkomba eziholayo nezisilele ngaphakathi kwesu elilodwa lokuhweba. Le synergy ikhulisa amandla ohlobo ngalunye lwenkomba, inikeze abahwebi umbono obanzi wokuguquguquka kwemakethe. Nansi indlela esebenza ngayo:
Izinkomba ezihamba phambili zinikeza amasignali okuqala, zisiza abahwebi ukuthi balindele ukunyakaza kwentengo okungase kube khona. Ngokuhlonza lezi zimpawu, abathengisi bangakwazi ukuhlela ukungena kwabo emakethe futhi baphume ngokunemba. Kodwa-ke, ukuthembela kuphela ezinkomba eziholayo kungaba yingozi, ngoba azinembile ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Izinkomba ezisalele emuva, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zisebenza njengenethi yokuphepha, eqinisekisa ukufaneleka kwethrendi noma ukuguqulwa okuhlonzwe izinkomba ezihamba phambili. Basiza abahwebi ukuthi bahlunge izimpawu zamanga, banciphise ingozi yokwenza izinqumo ezingalindelekile.
Ukulinganisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinkomba eziholayo nezisilelayo kubalulekile ukuze kube nesu elisebenzayo lokuhweba. Nawa amanye amasu okuthola leyo bhalansi:
Ukuqinisekiswa kwesignali: Sebenzisa izinkomba ezisalele emuva ukuze uqinisekise amasiginali akhiqizwe izinkomba ezihamba phambili. Uma zombili izinhlobo ziqondana ohlangothini olufanayo, kuqinisa ukukholelwa ekuhwebeni kwakho.
Ukuphathwa kweengozi: Faka izinkomba eziholayo zokubeka isikhathi okufakiwe kwakho kanye nezinkomba zokusalela ukuze usethe amazinga okulahleka kokuyeka kanye nokuthatha inzuzo. Lokhu kusiza ukuphatha ubungozi ngempumelelo.
Izimo zemakethe: Hlela ibhalansi ngokusekelwe ezimeni zemakethe. Ezimakethe ezihamba phambili, izinkomba ezihamba phambili zingase zibe yigugu kakhulu, kuyilapho izinkomba ezisalele zingakhanya ezimakethe ezihlukahlukene.
Okuhlangenwe nakho nokuhlola: Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uzothuthukisa umuzwa wokuthi yiziphi izinkomba ezisebenza kangcono ngesitayela sakho sokuhweba. Hlola ngokuqhubekayo futhi ulungise isu lakho.
Isiphetho
Izinkomba ezihamba phambili zinikeza amasignali angaphambi kwesikhathi, anikeza amazwibela ekunyakazeni kwentengo okungase kube khona ngaphambi kokuba zembuleke.
Izinkomba ezisalibele zisebenza njengamathuluzi okuqinisekisa, aqinisekisa amathrendi kanye nokuhlehla ngemva kokwenzeka.
Ukulinganisa zombili izinhlobo zezinkomba kuqhinga lakho lokuhweba kungathuthukisa ukwenza izinqumo, kunciphise ubungozi, futhi kwandise ukusebenza kahle sekukonke.
Ukutolika okuphumelelayo nokulawulwa kobungozi kubalulekile uma usebenzisa kokubili izinkomba eziholayo nezisilelayo.
