Yini ibhidi futhi ubuze intengo ku forex
Emgogodleni wayo, imakethe ye-forex imayelana nokushintshaniswa kwemali eyodwa kwenye. Ipheya ngalinye lohlobo lwemali, njenge-EUR/USD noma i-GBP/JPY, lihlanganisa amanani amabili: inani lebhidi kanye nenani lokubuza. Intengo yebhidi imelela inani eliphakeme umthengi azimisele ukulikhokhela uhlobo oluthile lwemali, kuyilapho inani lokubuza liyinani elincane umthengisi azimisele ngalo ukuhlukana nalo. Lawa manani ahlala eguquguquka, ehla enyuka, njengoba eqhutshwa amandla okunikezwa nokufunwa.
Ukuqonda ibhidi nokubuza amanani akuyona nje indaba yelukuluku lokufunda; isisekelo lapho ukuhweba nge-forex okunenzuzo okwakhiwe khona. Lezi zintengo zinquma izindawo zokungena nezokuphuma zohwebo, zibe nomthelela kwinzuzo yomsebenzi ngamunye. Ukubamba okuqinile kwebhidi nokubuza izintengo kunikeza abahwebi amandla okwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi, ukuphatha ubungozi, nokubamba amathuba ngokuzethemba.
Ukuqonda izisekelo zemakethe ye forex
Imakethe ye-forex, emfishane emakethe yokuhwebelana kwamanye amazwe, iyimakethe yezezimali yomhlaba wonke lapho kuthengiswa khona izimali. Iyimakethe yezimali enkulu kunazo zonke futhi ewuketshezi kakhulu emhlabeni, enenani lokuhweba nsuku zonke elidlula amatriliyoni angu-6, okwenza izimakethe zesitoko namabhondi zibe zincane. Ngokungafani nokuhwebelana okumaphakathi, imakethe ye-forex isebenza amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku ezinhlanu ngesonto, ngenxa yemvelo yayo yokwehlukaniswa.
Abahwebi emakethe ye-forex babamba iqhaza ukuze bazuze ekushintshashintsheni kwamazinga okushintshanisa phakathi kwezinhlobo zemali ezahlukene. Lokhu kuguquguquka kuqhutshwa inqwaba yezinto, okuhlanganisa ukukhishwa kwedatha yezomnotho, imicimbi yezwe, ukuhluka kwesilinganiso senzalo, nomuzwa wemakethe. Lokhu kwehla njalo nokugeleza kwezimali kudala amathuba okuba abahwebi bathenge futhi badayise, kuhloswe ukuba bathole inzuzo ngomnyakazo wamanani.
Ekuhwebeni kwe-forex, izimali zicashunwa ngazimbili, njenge-EUR/USD noma i-USD/JPY. Imali yokuqala ekubhangqani yimali eyisisekelo, kanti eyesibili yimali yokucaphuna. Izinga lokushintshisana likutshela ukuthi ingakanani imali edingekayo ukuze uthenge iyunithi eyodwa yemali eyisisekelo. Isibonelo, uma ipheya ye-EUR/USD icashunwe ku-1.2000, kusho ukuthi i-Euro engu-1 ingashintshwa nge-1.20 US Dollars.
Intengo yebhidi: inani lokuthenga
Intengo yebhidi ku-forex imelela inani eliphakeme kakhulu umhwebi azimisele ngalo ukuthenga ipheya yemali ethile nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Iyingxenye ebalulekile yazo zonke izihwebo ze-forex njengoba inquma inani lokuthenga. Intengo yebhidi ibalulekile ngoba imele iphuzu lapho abathengisi bengangena khona (bathenge) isikhundla eside emakethe. Isho isidingo sohlobo lwemali oluyisisekelo oluhlobene nenani lemali lesisho. Ukuqonda inani lebhidi kusiza abahwebi ukuthi balinganise imizwa yemakethe kanye namathuba okuthenga angenzeka.
Kupheya yemali efana ne-EUR/USD, intengo yebhidi ivamise ukuboniswa ohlangothini lwesobunxele lwekhowuthi. Isibonelo, uma ipheya ye-EUR/USD icashunwe ku-1.2000/1.2005, intengo yebhidi ngu-1.2000. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungathengisa i-Euro eyi-1 nge-1.2000 US Dollars. Intengo yebhidi yilokho abathengisi abazimisele ukuyikhokha ukuze bathenge imali eyisisekelo kubahwebi.
Ake sicabangele isibonelo: Uma ukholelwa ukuthi ipheya ye-EUR/USD izokhuphuka ngenani, ungase ufake i-oda lemakethe ukuze uyithenge. Umdayiseli wakho uzokhipha i-oda ngentengo yamanje yebhidi, ake sithi 1.2000. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uzongena kwezohwebo ngentengo yokuthenga engu-1.2000. Uma umbhangqwana ukwazisa, ungawuthengisa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngentengo ephakeme yokubuza, uthola inzuzo.
Buza inani: inani lokuthengisa
Intengo yokubuza ku-forex isho inani eliphansi lapho umhwebi azimisele ukuthengisa ipheya yemali ethile nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Ihambisana nenani lebhidi futhi ibalulekile ekunqumeni intengo yokuthengisa ekuhwebeni kwangaphambili. Intengo yokubuza imele ukunikezwa kohlobo lwemali oluyisisekelo oluhlobene nemali yokucaphuna. Ukuqonda inani lokubuza kubalulekile njengoba kunquma inani abathengisi abangaphuma ngalo ezikhundleni ezinde (zokuthengisa) noma bafake izikhundla ezimfushane (zokuthengisa) emakethe.
Kupheya yemali efana ne-EUR/USD, intengo yokubuza ivamise ukuboniswa ngakwesokudla sekhotheshini. Isibonelo, uma ipheya ye-EUR/USD icashunwe ku-1.2000/1.2005, intengo yokubuza ngu-1.2005. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungathenga i-Euro engu-1 ngamaDola ase-US angu-1.2005. Intengo yokubuza yinani lapho abathengisi bazimisele ukuthengisa uhlobo lwemali oluyisisekelo kubahwebi.
Cabangela lesi simo: Uma ulindele ukuthi ipheya ye-USD/JPY izokwehla ngenani, ungase unqume ukuyithengisa. Umdayiseli wakho uzohweba ngentengo yamanje yokubuza, ake sithi 110.50. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uzongena kwezohwebo ngentengo yokuthengisa engu-110.50. Uma ipheya ngempela yehla ngenani, ungayithenga futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngentengo ephansi yebhidi, ngaleyo ndlela uthole inzuzo.
Ukusabalala kwebhidi
Ukusabalala kwebhidi-ask ku-forex umehluko phakathi kwenani lebhidi (inani lokuthenga) kanye nenani elibuzwayo (inani lokuthengisa) lepheya yemali. Imele izindleko zokwenza uhwebo futhi isebenza njengesilinganiso semali emakethe. Ukusabalala kubalulekile ngoba kuthinta ngqo inzuzo yomhwebi. Uma uthenga ipheya yohlobo lwemali, ukwenza kanjalo ngentengo ebuzwayo, futhi uma uthengisa, ukwenza ngenani lebhidi. Umehluko phakathi kwalezi zintengo, ukusabalala, inani imakethe okufanele ilihambise livune wena ukuze uhwebo lwakho lube nenzuzo. Ukusabalala okuncane kuvamise ukubavumela abadayisi, njengoba kunciphisa izindleko zokuhweba.
Izinto ezimbalwa zingathonya usayizi wokusabalala kwebhidi-cela emakethe ye-forex. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuntengantenga kwemakethe, ukuthengwa kwezimali, namahora okuhweba. Ngezikhathi zokuntengantenga okuphezulu, njengezimemezelo ezinkulu zezomnotho noma izehlakalo zezepolitiki, ukusabalala kuvame ukunwebeka njengoba ukungaqiniseki kukhuphuka. Ngokufanayo, lapho i-liquidity iphansi, njengaphakathi nokuhweba kwangemva kwamahora, ukusabalala kungaba banzi njengoba kukhona abahlanganyeli bemakethe abambalwa.
Ngokwesibonelo, cabanga ngepheya ye-EUR/USD. Ngamahora ajwayelekile okuhweba, ukusabalala kungase kuqine njengamapayipi angu-1-2 (iphesenti iphuzu). Kodwa-ke, ngezikhathi zokuntengantenga okuphezulu, njengalapho ibhange elikhulu lenza isimemezelo sezinga lenzalo kungazelelwe, ukusabalala kunganwebeka kuye ku-10 pips noma ngaphezulu. Abahwebi kufanele bakuqaphele lokhu kuguquguquka futhi kubangele ukusabalala lapho bengena futhi bephuma kwezohwebo ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi kuhambisana namasu abo okuhweba kanye nokubekezelela ubungozi.
Indima yebhidi kanye nezintengo zokubuza ekuhwebeni kwe forex
Emakethe ye-forex, amanani entengo kanye nokubuza axhumene ngokungenakuhlukaniswa futhi adlala indima ebalulekile ekwenzeni lula uhwebo. Lapho abathengisi bethenga ipheya yemali, bakwenza lokho ngentengo ebuzwayo, emele inani abathengisi abazimisele ukuyithengisa. Ngokuphambene, lapho bethengisa, benza kanjalo ngenani lebhidi, iphuzu lapho abathengi bazimisele ukuthenga khona. Lokhu kusebenzisana phakathi kwebhidi nezintengo zokubuza kudala imali eyenza ukuhweba kwe-forex kwenzeke. Lapho ukusabalala kokucela ibhidi kuncipha, yilapho imakethe ikhula uketshezi.
Abahwebi basebenzisa ibhidi futhi babuze amanani njengezinkomba ezibalulekile ukuze bakhe amasu abo okuhweba. Isibonelo, uma umhwebi ekholelwa ukuthi i-EUR/USD pair izobonga, izobheka ukungena endaweni ende ngentengo ebuzwayo, ilindele ukuthengiswa kwesikhathi esizayo ngentengo ephezulu yebhidi. Ngokuphambene, uma belindele ukwehla, bangase bangene endaweni emfushane ngentengo yebhidi.
Gada izimo zemakethe: Bheka izimo zemakethe nokusabalala, ikakhulukazi ngezikhathi eziguquguqukayo. Ukusabalala okuqinile kuvamise ukubathandeka kakhulu abahwebi.
Sebenzisa ama-oda anomkhawulo: Cabangela ukusebenzisa ama-oda akhawulelwe ukuze ufake ezohwebo ngamaleveli entengo athile. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ucacise izindawo ozifunayo zokungena noma zokuphuma, uqinisekise ukuthi awubambeki ekuguquguqukeni kwentengo okungalindelekile.
Hlala unolwazi: Qaphela izehlakalo zezomnotho, ukukhishwa kwezindaba, nentuthuko yezepolotiki engathinta ibhidi futhi ubuze izintengo. Lezi zici zingaholela ekunyakazeni kwamanani okusheshayo kanye nezinguquko ekusabalaleni.
Prakthiza ukulawula ubungozi: Njalo bala ukusabalala kanye nezindleko ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokungenela uhwebo. Ukulawulwa kobungozi kubalulekile ukuze uvikele imali yakho.
Isiphetho
Sengiphetha, izintengo zebhidi nokubuza ziyigazi lemakethe ye-forex. Njengoba sitholile, izintengo zamabhidi zimelela amathuba okuthenga, kuyilapho buza amanani asho amaphuzu okuthengisa. Ukusabalala kwebhidi, isilinganiso semali yemakethe kanye nezindleko zokuhweba, kusebenza njengomngane oqhubekayo kukho konke ukuhweba.
Ukuqonda ibhidi nokubuza izintengo akukhona nje ukunethezeka; kuyisidingo sawo wonke umhwebi we forex. Ikuvumela ukuthi wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi, usebenzise amathuba, futhi uvikele imali oyisebenze kanzima. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumhwebi wosuku, umthengisi we-swing, noma umtshali-zimali wesikhathi eside, lezi zintengo zibambe ukhiye wokuvula amandla akho okuhweba.
Imakethe ye-forex iyisistimu yemvelo eguquguqukayo futhi ehlala ivela. Ukuze uphumelele kukho, qhubeka uzifundise, uhlale unolwazi mayelana nentuthuko yemakethe, futhi uzijwayeze ukulawula ubungozi ngendlela ehlelekile. Cabangela ukusebenzisa ama-akhawunti edemo ukuze ucije amakhono akho ngaphandle kokufaka imali yangempela engozini.
Imakethe ye-forex inikeza amathuba angenamkhawulo kulabo abazinikele ekucijeni umsebenzi wabo wezandla nokwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi kulo mkhakha oshintsha njalo. Ngakho-ke, qhubeka ufunda, qhubeka uzijwayeza, futhi kwangathi ukuqonda kwakho ibhidi futhi ubuze amanani kungavula indlela yomsebenzi ophumelelayo nozuzisayo wokuhweba we-forex.
