Kuyini ukushintshaniswa kwe forex
Isihloko esingavamile kakhulu kwezezimali kanye nemakethe yokushintshaniswa kwamanye amazwe (forex) umqondo we-Swap. Kusho ukuthini ukushintshanisa ku forex?
Ukushintshashintsha kuwuhlobo lwesivumelwano ngokuvamile phakathi kwezinhlangano ezimbili zangaphandle eziklanyelwe ukuthola imali mboleko kusetshenziswa uhlobo lwemali lwezwe lenye inhlangano bese zishintshanisa izindleko zenzalo emalini ebolekiwe phakathi kwezinhlangothi zombili.
Le nqubo ihilela ukuthengwa nokudayiswa kwenani elilinganayo lezinhlobo zemali zangaphandle ezimbili ezihlukene ngesikhathi esisodwa nokushintshana kokuqala ngentengo yokungena noma yendawo bese kuba okokugcina (ukushintshashintsha kokuphuma) ngentengo eya phambili.
Kuyini ukubaluleka kokushintshaniswa kwe-forex?
Ukushintshaniswa kwemali yangaphandle kuwumqondo obalulekile ekutshalweni kwezimali okuwela umngcele. Ziningi izinzuzo zezimali kanye nezomnotho ezihlobene ne-Swaps futhi sizodlula kokumbalwa.
- Ukushintshashintsha kwe-Forex kuqinisekisa ukuthi imali esetshenziswayo yayidingeka kakhulu ukuze kuzuze imisebenzi yezomnotho.
- Ngokushintshashintsha kwe-forex, imali ebolekiwe nguhulumeni nezamabhizinisi ithengwa ngamanani enzalo avumayo kunalokho okungatholakala emakethe yokuhwebelana kwamanye amazwe.
Thatha, isibonelo, inkampani yaseShayina engu-A iboleka amaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-150 enkampanini yase-US B futhi ngasikhathi sinye, inkampani yase-US iboleka amaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-200 enkampanini yaseChina i-Y.
Ukushintshaniswa kokuqala kusekelwe enanini lokungena noma elikhona lemali mboleko engaba intengo yokungena engu-2.5 dollar. Isivumelwano sokushintshana senziwa yizinkampani zombili ngoba sivumela izinkampani zombili ukuthi ziboleke izimali zakwamanye amazwe ngezindleko zenzalo ezishibhile bese kuthi ekuvuthweni, uthishanhloko ashintshwe ngentengo eya phambili.
- Ukushintshashintsha kwe-Forex kusiza ekuqinisekiseni ukutshalwa kwezimali kwamanye amazwe kusuka engcupheni yezinga lokushintshaniswa. Futhi kunciphisa ukuchayeka kokutshalwa kwezimali ekuguquguqukeni okungafuneki okungalindelekile kumazinga okushintshanisa. Okushiwo lokhu ukuthi izinhlangano ezimbili zakwamanye amazwe zingathatha isikhundla ngesikhathi esisodwa emalini yomunye ngokushintshana kwe-forex ukuze kubiyelwe ukutshalwa kwezimali kwazo.
Noma yikuphi ukulahlekelwa okutholwe ngentengo yokudlulisela phambili kungaxazululwa ngenzuzo ekushintsheni
Ukushintshaniswa kwe-forex kwenzeka kanjani?
Umlando wokushintshaniswa kwe-forex waqala ngo-1981. Inkampani yasebhange yokutshala izimali 'i-Solomon Brothers' yaxhumanisa ukushintshwa kwemali yokuqala kwama-franc ase-German Dutch and Swiss ukushintshanisa nedola laseMelika. Umsebenzi wokushintshisana wawuphakathi kwe-IBM neBhange Lomhlaba.
Ngo-2008, amazwe asathuthuka abhekane nezinselelo ze-liquidity avunyelwe yi-Fed Reserve ukuthi asebenzise ithuba lokushintshaniswa kwemali ngezinhloso zokubolekwa. Lezi zenzakalo ziholele ekuqwashiseni ngokushintshaniswa kwe forex.
Ngabe ukushintshwa kwe-forex kusebenza kanjani?
Amabhizinisi angaphandle (ohulumeni, amabhizinisi njll) ayavuma ukushintsha amanani alinganayo ezinhlobo zemali yawo ngenani eliqondile bese akhokhele inzalo kuthishanhloko welinye iqembu futhi ngokuphambene nalokho phakathi nesikhathi sonke sesivumelwano. Izinga lokushintshwa livamise ukukhonjwa ku-LIBOR, isifinyezo se-London InterBank Offered Rate.
Lesi yisilinganiso sezindleko zenzalo ezisetshenziswa ababolekisi bamazwe ngamazwe abasebenzelana nezimali mboleko zemali zangaphandle. Ekupheleni kwesikhathi esithile semalimboleko, othishanhloko bashintshaniswa ngentengo eya phambili.
Ukushintshaniswa kwe-Forex ku-Metatrader 4 (Mt 4)
Ngabe ama-swaps e-forex asebenza kanjani kubathengisi be-forex nabe-CFD?
Ekuhwebeni kwe-forex ne-CFD, umqondo wokushintshaniswa kwe-forex ufana ncamashi kodwa ngendlela eyingqayizivele.
Izindleko zokushintshaniswa kwe-forex ku-Mt 4 zikhokhiswa njenge-Swap Fee noma imali ye-rollover. Yizindleko zenzalo ezikhokhiswa ezikhundleni ezivulekile ezibanjwa ubusuku bonke emakethe ye-Forex.
Inkokhelo yokushintshanisa ibalwa kusetshenziswa isilinganiso senzalo esihlukile sezinhlobo zemali ezimbili zepheya ye-forex, futhi inkokhiso ngokuvamile iyafana ezikhundleni ezinde noma ezimfushane.
Ukuhweba nge-Forex kuvame ukubandakanya ukuthengwa kanye nokuthengiswa kwevolumu elinganayo yezinhlamvu zemali ezimbili kubhangqa ye-forex
Kanjani? Isikhundla eside noma esifushane sepheya ye-forex ihlanganisa uhlobo lwemali olulodwa lwe-forex Pair ethengwayo kuyilapho enye ithengiswa kanyekanye kanye nevolumu elinganayo.
Singacabanga futhi ukuthi enye yezinhlamvu zemali kubhangqa ye-forex ibolekiwe ukuze kuthengwe enye imali. Ngakho-ke izindleko zenzalo kufanele zikhokhiswe emalini ebolekiwe.
Izimali zokushintshanisa nazo ziyakhokhiswa ngoba izikhundla zohwebo ezinkundleni zabathengi be-forex zihlala zitholwa ngesikhwama somdayisi ukuze kwandiswe inzuzo engaba khona.
Izindleko zokushintshanisa zingaba zinhle noma zibe zimbi kuye ngezinga lokushintshwa kanye nevolumu yezikhundla zokuhweba ezivulekile.
Uma izinga lokushintsha eliyisisekelo lokubhanqwa liphezulu ohlotsheni lwemali oluthengiwe ngokuqhathaniswa nohlobo lwemali oluthengiswayo, inzalo ingase izuzwe uma isikhundla sibanjwe ngobusuku.
Nokho, ngenxa yokunye ukucatshangelwa, njengokuphakelayo kwedatha yabathengisi namakhomishini, izindleko zenzalo zizokhokhiswa ezikhundleni zokuhweba ezivulekile (ezinde noma ezimfushane).
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi izindleko zokushintshwa ziyahlukahluka kumathuluzi okuhweba okungukuthi imali yokushintshanisa yethuluzi elifana ne-GBP/USD ngeke ifane kwezinye izinhlobo zemali.
Ezinye izici ezithinta izindleko zokushintshwa zihlanganisa
- Uhlobo lwesikhundla: ukuthenga noma ukuthengisa
- Umehluko phakathi kwezilinganiso zenzalo zemali kubhangqa ye-forex
- Inombolo yobusuku lapho indawo ivuliwe
- Ivolumu noma ukuphakama kwendawo
- Okokugcina, amakhomishana omthengisi, imigomo nezinqubomgomo
I-Swaps ikhokhiswa nini ku-Mt4?
Isikhathi lapho izikhundla zokuhweba ezivulekile zikhokhiswa khona sincike kumthengisi. Ezimweni eziningi, ikhokhiswa phakathi kwamabili, ngokuvamile phakathi kuka-23:00 no-00:00 isikhathi seseva.
Kwesinye isikhathi ukushintshana kokugcina isikhundla ngempelasonto kukhokhiswa nangaphambi kwempelasonto.
Kuye ngethuluzi olithengisayo, kungase kudingeke ukuthi ubheke ukucaciswa kwenkontileka noma ucele umdayisi wakho ngokuqondile ukuthi aqinisekise ukuthi zikhokhiswa nini ngempela izimali zokushintshwa ku-akhawunti yakho.
Ibalwa Kanjani Izimali Zokushintsha?
Ukubala izimali zokushintshaniswa kwe-forex kwesinye isikhathi kungaba nzima kakhulu, kuye ngomthengisi oyisebenzisayo.
Ungathola ukuthi yimalini ekhasini lokucaciswa kwenkontileka lethuluzi olidayisayo. Imali ekhonjiswa ekhasini lemininingwane ihlobene nenani lepayipi lendawo yakho yokuhweba evulekile.
Imali yokushintshaniswa kwe-forex ingabalwa ngokulandelayo:
Inkokhelo Yokushintsha = (Shintsha Izinga * Inani lePip * Inombolo Yobusuku) / 10
- I-Pip Value: Lokhu ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa ukubhekisela ekulahlekelweni noma izinzuzo zesikhundla sohwebo. I-Pip Value iyintengo ebangelwa ukunyakaza kwepayipi elilodwa kwepheya ye-forex.
- Isilinganiso Sokushintsha: Izinga lokushintshanisa noma le-rollover liwumehluko wamazinga enzalo phakathi kwezinhlobo zemali zepheya ye-forex. Isibonelo, uma uhweba nge-British Pound Sterling ngokumelene nedola lase-United States (GBP/USD), ukubalwa kwesilinganiso sokugoqa kuzosuselwa kuzilinganiso zenzalo phakathi kwamaPondo ase-British kanye ne-United States.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isikhundla sokuhweba side noma sifushane, isilinganiso sokushintshwa siyasetshenziswa futhi ipheya ngayinye ye-forex inezinga layo elihlukile lokushintshaniswa.
Isibonelo: Ukuhweba nge-GBP/USD eningi engu-1 (isikhathi eside) nge-akhawunti eyenziwe ngama-USD.
Inani le-Pip: $8
Inombolo Yobusuku: 2
Izinga lokushintshana: 0.44
Inkokhelo Yokushintsha = (Inani Lepayipi * Isilinganiso Sokushintsha * Inombolo Yobusuku) / 10
Inkokhelo yokushintsha: (8 * 0.44 * 2) / 10 = $0.704
Kungenzeka ukuthi umthengisi angakubonisa izinga labo lokushintshisana njengephesenti lansuku zonke noma lonyaka elingasetshenziswa ukubala imali yokushintshanisa ngesikhathi sokuhweba kwakho.
Njengoba sesiphawulile, inani lemali yokushintshana lincike ekutheni iyiphi ithuluzi lezezimali ohwebayo. Kungaba izinga eliphozithivu noma elibi kuye ngesimo osithathayo kodwa kungakhathaliseki isikhundla osithathayo, uyohlale ukhokhiswa ngokubamba isikhundla ngobusuku obubodwa.
Izinga lokushintshaniswa kwe-Forex lincike kakhulu emazingeni enzalo ayisisekelo ezinhlobo zemali ngakubili okudayiswayo. Kukhona futhi imali yokugcina izingane efakwe ezilinganisweni zokushintshaniswa.
Ngezimpahla ezifana nempahla, izindleko zokubamba lezo zimpahla ngobusuku noma ngempelasonto ziphezulu yingakho ukushintshashintsha okungalungile kuzobonakala kuzo zombili izindawo ezinde nezifushane.
Ungawabheka kanjani amanani okushintshana kumapulatifomu e-MetaTrader
Ungabheka imali yokushintshanisa kunoma iyiphi inkundla yokuhweba ye-MetaTrader 4 (MT 4) noma ye-MetaTrader 5 (MT 5) ngokulandela isinyathelo esilula.
- Chofoza kuthebhu ethi "buka", skrolela phansi kokuthi "Ukubuka Kwemakethe" bese uchofoza kukho.
2. Chofoza kwesokudla kupheya ye-forex yokuhweba noma impahla oyikhethayo efasiteleni elithi "Ukubuka Kwemakethe" futhi kusukela ekudonseleni phansi okulandelayo, chofoza "Ukucaciswa"
Okuzoboniswa kuwe yibhokisi lengxoxo eliqukethe ulwazi mayelana ne-forex pair, kuhlanganise namanani okushintshanisa.
Uyini umthelela wezindleko zokushintshisana Ekuhwebeni Kwesikhathi Eside Nesikhathi Esifushane?
Kubathengisi besikhathi esifushane nabadayisi bosuku, imali yokushintshanisa ingase ibe nomthelela omncane kakhulu noma ongasho lutho kwibhalansi ye-akhawunti yokuhweba.
Ngohwebo lwesikhathi eside. izimali zokushintshaniswa zizoba nomthelela omkhulu ebhalansi ye-akhawunti yokuhweba ngoba izimali zizonqwabelana nsuku zonke. abadayisi besikhathi eside abaphatha ama-oda wevolumu ephezulu, kungaba yintshisekelo ukugwema ukushintshaniswa kwe-forex ngokuhweba nge-akhawunti yokuhweba ye-Forex yamahhala noma ukuhweba ngokuqondile ngaphandle kokuthola amandla.
Chofoza inkinobho engezansi ukuze Udawunilode "Kuyini ukushintshaniswa kwe-forex" Umhlahlandlela ku-PDF
